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What process produces a new copy of an organism genetic information?

The process that produces a new copy of an organism's genetic information is called DNA replication. During this process, the DNA molecule unwinds and separates into two strands, where each strand serves as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand. This results in two identical copies of the original DNA molecule.


What is the process in which DNA is separated into two strands then produces two new complementary strands following the rules of base pairing?

DNA replication


As a DNA molecule splits what is added to the exposed base on the original molecule?

During DNA replication, a complementary nucleotide is added to each exposed base on the original DNA molecule. This process ensures the formation of two identical DNA molecules.


What is the significance of complementary base pairing in the process of DNA replication?

Complementary base pairing is crucial in DNA replication because it ensures that the new DNA strands are accurate copies of the original strand. This process allows for the faithful transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next.


Messenger rna is formed by the process of?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is formed through a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA sequence by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis.


How many strands of DNA are used to make complementary DNA?

Two strands of DNA are used to make complementary DNA during the process of DNA replication. This involves separating the two original DNA strands and using each as a template to build a new complementary strand.


3 What is the name of the process in which DNA is copied into a form of RNA?

The process is called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase converts DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) by reading the DNA template and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand.


What is the process called when DNA is copied into messenger RNA?

The process is called transcription. In transcription, RNA polymerase enzyme binds to a specific region on the DNA molecule and synthesizes a complementary mRNA strand by matching RNA nucleotides to the DNA template.


How do the new copies of DNA compare to the original DNA?

DNA replicates using the process called semiconservative replication. An original DNA molecule is complementary to the replicated molecule, which means that they are identical copies of each other.


The process in which the DNA code is transferred to messenger RNA is called?

The process in which the DNA code is transferred to messenger RNA is called transcription. During transcription, RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule, which serves as a template for protein synthesis.


Why overlapping two complementary colours produces white light colour?

When overlapping two complementary colors, such as red and cyan, all three primary colors (red, green, and blue) are present in different proportions. This combination results in the additive color mixing process that produces white light. The colors cancel each other out, leaving only white light visible to the human eye.


What is is meant by a complementary process?

A complementary process is one that works alongside another process to enhance its effectiveness or efficiency. It often fills in gaps or provides support to ensure the overall outcome is more successful.