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What artery supplies a major part of the large intestine and rectum?

The superior mesenteric artery supplies a major part of the large intestine, including the ascending and transverse colon, while the inferior mesenteric artery supplies the left side of the colon, including the descending colon and rectum.


What are the blood vessels found in the mesenteries?

The blood vessels found in the mesenteries primarily include the mesenteric arteries and veins. The superior mesenteric artery supplies blood to the small intestine and part of the large intestine, while the inferior mesenteric artery supplies the distal part of the large intestine. Corresponding veins, including the superior and inferior mesenteric veins, drain blood from these regions and ultimately lead to the hepatic portal vein, connecting to the liver. The mesenteries also contain smaller branches and capillaries that facilitate nutrient absorption.


What is mesenteric circulation?

it is the circulation of blood through the vessels supplying the abdominal viscera; it consists of :celiac artery : 3 main branches : common hepatic + splenic + left gastric arteriesit supplies the 'foregut'superior mesenteric artery : 3 main branches : iliocolic + right colic + middle colic arteriesit supplies the 'midgut'inferior mesenteric artery 3 main branches : left colic + sigmoid + hemorrhoidal arteriesit supplies the 'hindgut'


What is the function of superior and inferior venacava?

What does the inferior venacava do


What is found superior to the trachea and inferior to the oropharynx?

OropharynxLaryngophrynxEpiglottisLarynxTrachea

Related Questions

Which artery supplies the small intestine and upper half of the large intestine?

Inferior mesenteric


What are the three branches of the aorta?

Celiac, superior and inferior mesenteric arteries


Is the portal confluence composed of superior mesenteric vein or inferior mesenteric vein and splenic vein?

AnswerThe portal confluence is the area where the superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein meet. They run posterior to the pancreas and form the portal vein.


Mesenteric artery in human?

There are two mesenteric arteries in the human the superior and inferior. Both leave the descending aorta directly nad supply the GI tract. These arteries provide the definition of the the boundaries of the foregut, midgut and hindgut. The superior supplies the midgut and the inferior supplies the hindgut.


What does the inferior mesenteric vein drain?

The Inferior Mesenteric Vein (iMV) drains into the splenic vein. The splenic vein ultimately "meets up" with the Superior Mesenteric Vein (SMV) to form the Hepatic Portal Vein (HPV)


What blood vessels carry blood to the small intestines?

Yes. The splanchnic circulation is very rich in terms of blood supply and vasculature. This allows for rapid absorption of essential nutrients.


The hepatic vein enters what blood vessel?

inferior vena cava


What artery supplies a major part of the large intestine and rectum?

The superior mesenteric artery supplies a major part of the large intestine, including the ascending and transverse colon, while the inferior mesenteric artery supplies the left side of the colon, including the descending colon and rectum.


What are the three veins that form and empty the hepatic portal vein?

The hepatic portal vein is created by the anastamoses between the superior mesenteric vein and spleinc vein. It is arguable that the inferior mesenteric vein joins at this same anastomoses but generally it actually joins the splenic vein which then meats the sup. mesenteric vein as stated above. The veins that drain into the portal vein (ie above the ansastmoses between the splenic and sup. mesenteric) are the cystic vein, the right gastric vein and the posterior-superior part of the pancreaticoduodenal vein.


Which of the following supplies blood to parts of the intestinal tract A superior mesenteric artery B inferior mesenteric artery C right carotid artery D left carotid artery?

Phrenic arteries


Which artery supplies the distal areas of the large intestines?

Colic arteries supply blood to colon.Human colon has different portions (ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon and sigmoid colon).Right colic artery supplies blood to ascending colon.Middle colic artery supplies blood to tranverse colon.Left colic artery supplies blood to the descending colon.Sigmoid arteries (two or three) supplies blood to sigmoid colon.The right colic and middle colic arteries are branches of superior mesentric artery.The left coliac artery and sigmoid arteries are branches of inferior esentric artery.


Three veins that form empty into the haptic portal vein?

The three main veins that empty into the hepatic portal vein are the superior mesenteric vein, the inferior mesenteric vein, and the splenic vein. The superior mesenteric vein collects blood from the intestines, while the inferior mesenteric vein drains the distal colon and rectum. The splenic vein carries blood from the spleen and also receives contributions from the pancreas and stomach. Together, these veins transport nutrient-rich blood to the liver for processing.