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... derivated hydrocarbon

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10y ago
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3w ago

When a hydrogen atom of a hydrocarbon is replaced with an -OH group, the compound formed is an alcohol. Alcohols are organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl functional group (-OH) bonded to a carbon atom. They are commonly used as solvents, antiseptics, and in various chemical reactions.

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13y ago

Hydroxyl group. An alcohol.

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Q: When a hydrogen atom of hydrocarbon is replaced with an -oh group the compound formed is a?
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Related questions

What compound is formed when hydrogen reacts with carbon?

When hydrogen reacts with carbon, it can form methane (CH4), which is a simple hydrocarbon compound.


What is formed when a hydroxyl group is substituted for hydrogen?

An alcohol is a generic name for a hydrocarbon that has had one of the hydrogen atoms replaced by a hydroxyl group. So, substituting the hydroxyl with a hydrogen atom will convert the alcohol back to a hydrocarbon.


. A molecule that contains only carbon and hydrogen is called a .?

A hydrocarbon.


When a hydroxyl group is substituted for a hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon what type of molecule results?

When a hydroxyl group is substituted for a hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon, an alcohol molecule is formed. Alcohols are organic compounds containing a hydroxyl group (-OH) bonded to a carbon atom in a hydrocarbon chain.


Is methane a salt?

No, methane is not a salt. Methane is a simple hydrocarbon compound consisting of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms. Salts are ionic compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base.


What compound is formed when hydrogen is burnt?

When hydrogen burns, water is formed.


What compound is formed between hydrogen and fluorine?

This compound is the hydrogen fluoride HF.


What compound is formed when hydrogen and iodine are mixed?

When hydrogen and iodine are mixed, hydrogen iodide (HI) is formed. This compound is a colorless gas that is highly soluble in water.


Is hydrogen chloride a compound element or mixture?

It is a compound.


What do you get when you burn a hydrocarbon with oxygen?

Generally, the hydrocarbon undergoes a combustion reaction, forming water and carbon dioxide. The water formed may be in the form of water vapour. But in the case where oxygen is limited, the hydrocarbon may under incomplete combustion, forming a gaseous mixture of water, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen.A hydrocarbon reacting with oxygen means burning the hydrocarbon. When hydrocarbons are burned, the oxides of the compound elements, such as CO2,H2O are formed. If the hydrocarbon contain elements like Nitrogen, sulfur, etc oxides of them can be formed.


What is the name of compound formed when hydrogen and iodine join together?

The compound formed when hydrogen and iodine join together is hydrogen iodide, which has the chemical formula HI.


Is octane an ionic compound?

No, octane is not an ionic compound. Octane is a hydrocarbon, specifically an alkane, which consists of carbon and hydrogen atoms bonded together through covalent bonds. Ionic compounds are formed by the transfer of electrons between a metal and a nonmetal.