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The smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
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What is the function of the cell part endoplasmic reticulum?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for protein and lipid synthesis in the cell. It consists of two regions: rough ER, which is studded with ribosomes and involved in protein synthesis, and smooth ER, which plays a role in lipid metabolism and detoxification. The ER also aids in the folding, modification, and transport of newly synthesized proteins within the cell.
What cell organelles lack membranes as part of their structure?
Ribosomes and centrioles are cell organelles that lack membranes as part of their structure. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, while centrioles play a role in cell division.
What are facts about Endoplasmic Reticulum?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a cell organelle involved in protein and lipid synthesis. It has two types: smooth ER, involved in lipid synthesis, and rough ER, which has ribosomes attached and produces proteins. The ER plays a crucial role in maintaining cell structure and intracellular transport.
What part of the cell are polypeptides made in?
Polypeptides are made in the ribosomes of the cell. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis by translating the information from messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid sequences, which eventually form polypeptides.
Part and function of onoin cell?
The main part of an onion cell is the cell wall, which protects and supports the cell. Inside the cell, you'll find the nucleus, which contains the genetic material of the cell and controls its functions. The cytoplasm fills the cell and contains various organelles like the mitochondria, responsible for energy production, and the endoplasmic reticulum, involved in protein synthesis.
What is the function of the cell part endoplasmic reticulum?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for protein and lipid synthesis in the cell. It consists of two regions: rough ER, which is studded with ribosomes and involved in protein synthesis, and smooth ER, which plays a role in lipid metabolism and detoxification. The ER also aids in the folding, modification, and transport of newly synthesized proteins within the cell.
What cell part transports proteins and other things as well through the cell?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the cell part responsible for transporting proteins and other molecules within the cell. The rough ER, with ribosomes attached to its surface, is involved in protein synthesis and transport. The smooth ER plays a role in lipid synthesis and detoxification.
Which part of the neuron is responsible for cell metabolism?
The cell body, also known as the soma or perikaryon, is the part of the neuron responsible for cell metabolism. It contains the nucleus and organelles necessary for cellular functions, including protein synthesis and energy production.
What part of a cell makes membranes and processes proteins?
The endoplasmic reticulum makes membranes and processes proteins in a cell. There are two types: rough endoplasmic reticulum (with ribosomes attached for protein synthesis) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification).
What does each part of a anmail cell do?
Each part of an animal cell has a specific function: Cell membrane: surrounds the cell and controls what enters and leaves. Nucleus: contains DNA and controls the cell's activities. Mitochondria: produce energy for the cell. Endoplasmic reticulum: involved in protein and lipid synthesis. Golgi apparatus: processes and packages proteins for transport.
What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum in an animal or plant cell?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for the synthesis, folding, and transport of proteins in a cell. It also plays a role in lipid metabolism and detoxification of drugs and other substances. In plant cells, the ER is involved in the synthesis of molecules like lipids and certain hormones.
What cell organelles lack membranes as part of their structure?
Ribosomes and centrioles are cell organelles that lack membranes as part of their structure. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, while centrioles play a role in cell division.
What is the passageway which carries materials from one part of the cell to another?
The endoplasmic reticulum is the passageway in a cell that carries materials from one part of the cell to another. It plays a key role in protein and lipid synthesis, as well as in the transport of these molecules within the cell.
What are facts about Endoplasmic Reticulum?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a cell organelle involved in protein and lipid synthesis. It has two types: smooth ER, involved in lipid synthesis, and rough ER, which has ribosomes attached and produces proteins. The ER plays a crucial role in maintaining cell structure and intracellular transport.
What structure transports protein?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the cellular structure responsible for transporting proteins within the cell. The rough endoplasmic reticulum, characterized by ribosomes attached to its surface, is involved in protein synthesis and processing. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification.
What part of the cell are polypeptides made in?
Polypeptides are made in the ribosomes of the cell. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis by translating the information from messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid sequences, which eventually form polypeptides.
What is a part of a cell in which states the sites of protein synthesis?
ribosome
