Carbon dioxide
The Calvin cycle is a cycle because it begins and ends with the same molecule, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP). This molecule is regenerated at the end of the cycle after it undergoes a series of reactions that produce sugars used by the plant for energy.
RuBP
Oxaloacetate is the substrate that is regenerated after one cycle of the Krebs cycle. It combines with acetyl-CoA to continue the cycle.
six
The Calvin cycle is called a cycle because it is a series of biochemical reactions that regenerate the starting molecule. The cycle starts with a 5-carbon molecule (RuBP) and ends with the regeneration of RuBP, allowing the process to continue in a cyclic manner.
The Calvin cycle is a cycle because it begins and ends with the same molecule, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP). This molecule is regenerated at the end of the cycle after it undergoes a series of reactions that produce sugars used by the plant for energy.
In the Calvin Cycle, the molecule that is reduced is carbon dioxide (CO2).
RuBP
Similarity: They are both cycles, therefore both have a reactant that s regenerated. In the Krebs Cycle, oxaloacetate is regenerated. In the Calvin cycle, RuBP is regenerated (ribulose 1, 5-bisphosphate). Difference: Glucose is completely broken down in the Krebs Cycle to carbon dioxide, which in the Calvin Cycle, glucose is made as a product.
Six turns of the Calvin cycle are required to produce a molecule of glucose.
One G3P molecule exits the Calvin Cycle after three turns.
Each turn of the Kreb's cycle must regenerate oxaloacetate.
Two repeats of the Calvin Cycle are required to produce one glucose molecule.
Six turns of the Calvin Cycle are required to produce one glucose molecule.
Six turns of the Calvin Cycle are required to produce one molecule of glucose.
The Calvin cycle needs to turn six times to produce one molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) because glucose is a six-carbon molecule. Each turn of the Calvin cycle incorporates one CO2 molecule into a three-carbon compound, which after six turns, is rearranged and combined to form a glucose molecule.
During the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide (CO2) is fixed to produce sugars.