Gum and wood chemical producers are part of the larger industrial organic chemical industry.
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The gum and wood chemicals industry is part of the broader chemicals industry. This industry involves the production of various chemical products, including specialty chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and petrochemicals.
"Temper"? Do you perhaps mean "timber"? In any event, there are lots of chemicals that can be used to help preserve wood. They're generally toxins of some sort that inhibit the growth of decay bacteria and/or make the wood repellent or toxic to larger organisms like insects, though just sealing the wood away from moisture and oxygen can help quite a bit (this is the basic function of laquers, paints, and varnishes).
There are three basic reasons to treat wood with chemicals: to inhibit decay, to prevent insects from eating it, and to make it flame-retardant.
Wood in the forestry industry is typically measured in units of volume, such as board feet or cubic meters. This measurement helps determine the amount of wood harvested from a forest or plantation.
Formulae refer to the makeup of chemical compounds. Wood is composed of many compounds and organic chemicals. Hence, there is no formula for wood.
The most effective wood treatment chemicals for preserving and protecting wooden structures are typically those that contain copper-based compounds, such as copper azole or copper naphthenate, as well as borate-based treatments. These chemicals help prevent decay and insect damage, extending the lifespan of the wood.