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Volcanic islands are formed of igneous rock and lava. They tend to be tall, and have steep slopes. Coral islands are calcium carbonate (chemically the same as limestone) and are formed from the secretions of sea coral- an animal. They tend to be low to the water, and relatively flat.

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Is Fiji a coral island or volcanic island?

Fiji is primarily a volcanic island. It is part of the Ring of Fire and was formed through volcanic activity. However, there are also some coral atolls in Fiji, particularly in the Lau Group of islands.


Is antigua a volcanic island?

Yes, Antigua is not a volcanic island. It is a low-lying island formed mainly from limestone and coral reefs. There are no active volcanoes on the island.


How is an atolls formed?

Atolls are formed from coral reefs that grow on the rim of a submerged volcanic island. Over time, as the island gradually sinks and erodes, the coral reef continues to grow upward, eventually forming a ring-shaped coral island with a lagoon in the center. This process results in the formation of an atoll.


What is an island formed by the remains of sea animals?

An island formed by the remains of sea animals is known as an atoll. Atolls are composed of coral reefs surrounding a lagoon, often formed on top of submerged volcanic islands. The coral reefs are built up over thousands of years by the accumulation of calcium carbonate skeletons from coral polyps.


What event sets off the process that creates atolls?

Atolls are formed from volcanic islands that gradually sink below sea level due to subsidence. The process begins with the volcanic island's formation above the ocean surface through volcanic activity. Over time, as the volcanic activity wanes, the island gradually subsides below sea level, leaving a ring-shaped coral reef, or atoll, surrounding a central lagoon.

Related Questions

Is Egypt a volcanic island or a coral island?

coral island


Is jamacia a volcanic or coral reef island?

Volcanic.


Is Fiji a coral island or volcanic island?

Fiji is primarily a volcanic island. It is part of the Ring of Fire and was formed through volcanic activity. However, there are also some coral atolls in Fiji, particularly in the Lau Group of islands.


How is a low island formed?

A low island is typically formed by the buildup of coral reefs or by volcanic activity. Coral atolls are formed by the growth of coral reefs on the rim of submerged volcanic islands. Volcanic low islands are created by the eruption of underwater volcanoes, with the accumulated lava and ash forming the island over time.


Is antigua a volcanic island?

Yes, Antigua is not a volcanic island. It is a low-lying island formed mainly from limestone and coral reefs. There are no active volcanoes on the island.


What is a circular coral island that encloses a lagoon called?

A circular coral island that encloses a lagoon is called an atoll. Atolls are typically formed from coral reefs that grow around the rim of a submerged volcanic island.


What is the island formed from the accumulation of coral?

The island formed from the accumulation of coral is known as a "coral atoll." These atolls typically develop around a submerged volcanic island, where coral reefs grow in a circular pattern, creating a lagoon in the center. Over time, as the volcanic island erodes and sinks, the coral continues to thrive and build up, eventually forming a landmass that can support various ecosystems. Coral atolls are commonly found in tropical and subtropical ocean waters.


What is a volcanic island nation in coral sea spaeks 100 languages?

vanuatu


Why does an atoll change into a guyot?

An atoll changes into a guyot primarily due to geological processes involving volcanic activity and erosion. Initially, an atoll forms around a volcanic island as coral reefs develop, but as the volcanic island erodes and sinks due to tectonic activity, the coral continues to grow upward. Over time, if the island submerges completely, the remaining coral structure becomes a flat-topped underwater mountain, known as a guyot. This transformation reflects the dynamic interplay between coral growth and geological changes in the Earth's crust.


The Pacific islands formed by coral reefs are called A) volcanic B) reefs C) atolls D) plates?

The correct answer is C) atolls. Atolls are ring-shaped coral reefs that form around the rim of a submerged volcanic island. Over time, as the volcanic island erodes and sinks, the coral continues to grow upward, creating a lagoon in the center.


What three types of island formations are in the Caribbean?

There are actually more than three types of island formation. Here are some: 1. Coral Islands 2. Volcanic Islands 3. Oceanic Islands 4. Barrier Islands 5. Continental Islands


What are the differences between between coral reefs and ponds?

Coral reefs are salt water Ponds are fresh water