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Photosynthesis makes glucose molecules, but cellular respiration breaks them down.

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How mitochondria and chloroplasts are opposites in function?

There is no definite difference in function, however the necessary catalysts are quite different. Chloroplasts require sunlight to start, whereas mitochondrion do not require light. REVISION: I disagree with the previous answer - the function of a mitochondria and a chloroplast are fundamentally different, indeed nearly opposite in many respects. Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis whereby light energy and carbon dioxide are utilized to form sugars. Mitochondria are the site of much of cellular respiration (parts of cellular respiration also occur in the cytoplasm) where oxygen and sugars are broken down to generate energy and carbon dioxide. Plants utilize their chloroplasts to generate sugars wherein the energy of the sun can be stored and later used by their mitochondria and cellular respiration to generate energy.


What is the difference between respiration and mitochondria?

Respiration is a process. It takes place in organelle ,mitochondria


What are the main similarities between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

Both cellular respiration and photosynthesis involve the production and utilization of energy in the form of ATP. They both occur in living organisms but in different cellular compartments – cellular respiration in mitochondria and photosynthesis in chloroplasts. Additionally, both processes involve redox reactions that involve the transfer of electrons.


Difference between mitochondria and chloroplast?

Mitochondria is an organelle of the cell where as the chloroplast is a kind of plastids.... mitochondria is found in plants and animals both where as chloroplasts are found only in plants... Mitochondria is the power house of cell where cellular respiration takes place and chloroplast is a green pigment especially in leaves that helps it for photosynthesis called chlorophyll. hope its helpful!! ^_^


What is the major similarity and difference between cellular respiration and respiration and photosynthesis?

That it have cell

Related Questions

The difference between photosynthesis in chloroplasts and cellular respiration in the mitochondria?

Photosynthesis makes glucose molecules, but cellular respiration breaks them down.


Difference of chemiosmosis in chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Well, I know that in mitochondria, protons are pumped from the matrix to the intermembrane space; however, in chloroplasts, protons are pumped from the stroma to the thykaloid space.I am not sure if that is the only difference, though ^^'


What best describes the difference between photosynthesis in the chloroplast and cellular respiration in the mitochondiria?

Photosynthesis in the chloroplast is a process by which plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Cellular respiration in the mitochondria is a process by which cells break down glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP, with oxygen being used as a final electron acceptor. Essentially, photosynthesis stores energy while cellular respiration releases energy.


What is the function difference between chloroplasts and mitochondria?

The Difference: the major difference between chloroplast and mitochondria is that the latter contains thylakoid membrane and pigment molecules, whereas the mitochondria membranes contain respiratory enzymes not found in chloroplast membrane. Similarities: They both are the main powersource of the organism.(Mitochondria producing ATP through the krebs cycle and chloroplast uses photosynthesis to produce glucose.)


How mitochondria and chloroplasts are opposites in function?

There is no definite difference in function, however the necessary catalysts are quite different. Chloroplasts require sunlight to start, whereas mitochondrion do not require light. REVISION: I disagree with the previous answer - the function of a mitochondria and a chloroplast are fundamentally different, indeed nearly opposite in many respects. Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis whereby light energy and carbon dioxide are utilized to form sugars. Mitochondria are the site of much of cellular respiration (parts of cellular respiration also occur in the cytoplasm) where oxygen and sugars are broken down to generate energy and carbon dioxide. Plants utilize their chloroplasts to generate sugars wherein the energy of the sun can be stored and later used by their mitochondria and cellular respiration to generate energy.


What is the difference between respiration and mitochondria?

Respiration is a process. It takes place in organelle ,mitochondria


What are the main similarities between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

Both cellular respiration and photosynthesis involve the production and utilization of energy in the form of ATP. They both occur in living organisms but in different cellular compartments – cellular respiration in mitochondria and photosynthesis in chloroplasts. Additionally, both processes involve redox reactions that involve the transfer of electrons.


In what ways do photosynthesis and respiration differ from each other?

Photosynthesis and respiration are two processes that occur in living organisms. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and some other organisms convert sunlight into energy, while respiration is the process by which organisms break down food molecules to release energy. One key difference between the two processes is that photosynthesis produces oxygen as a byproduct, while respiration consumes oxygen. Additionally, photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells, while respiration occurs in the mitochondria of all cells.


What are the key differences between photosynthesis and aerobic respiration in terms of their processes and functions?

Photosynthesis is a process in which plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. It occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells. Aerobic respiration is a process in which cells break down glucose using oxygen to produce energy, carbon dioxide, and water. It occurs in the mitochondria of cells. The key difference is that photosynthesis produces glucose and oxygen, while aerobic respiration breaks down glucose to produce energy.


Difference between mitochondria and chloroplast?

Mitochondria is an organelle of the cell where as the chloroplast is a kind of plastids.... mitochondria is found in plants and animals both where as chloroplasts are found only in plants... Mitochondria is the power house of cell where cellular respiration takes place and chloroplast is a green pigment especially in leaves that helps it for photosynthesis called chlorophyll. hope its helpful!! ^_^


What is the major similarity and difference between cellular respiration and respiration and photosynthesis?

That it have cell


What organelle is correctly paired with its function?

if you are trying to answer the bio question in test #2 of the review book, then the answer is number 3- ribosome with protein synthesis