An isotope is an element that has the same number of protons and a different number of neutrons, whereas a nuclide is a specifically defined isotope.
Quite literally, they refer to the exact same atom, but the difference lies in the definition. Nuclides are defined by many different aspects, such as half life, mode of decay, percent abundance, and so on. The Chart of the Nuclides is a very extensive reference for the characteristics of over 3000 different isotopes.
The term isotope is merely a way of differentiating between an atom that is the same element (same number of protons) but has varying numbers of neutrons.
The daughter nuclide is the new isotope formed from the radioactive decay of a parent nuclide.
Yes, a parent isotope is typically more radioactive than its daughter isotope because it undergoes radioactive decay to form the daughter isotope. The rate of decay for the parent isotope will be higher, leading to a higher level of radioactivity.
5123V or V-51
The number of neutrons of an isotope is the difference between the mass number of the isotope and the number of protons (equal to atomic number).
The chemical symbol of uranium is U.
The daughter nuclide is the new isotope formed from the radioactive decay of a parent nuclide.
Nuclide
A nuclide symbol represents a specific isotope of an element and consists of the element's chemical symbol, atomic number, and mass number. The chemical symbol is a one- or two-letter abbreviation for an element, the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus, and the mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
The nuclide symbol for calcium-41 is ^41Ca. This notation indicates the element (Ca for calcium) and the mass number (41) of the isotope.
5123V or V-51
Yes, a parent isotope is typically more radioactive than its daughter isotope because it undergoes radioactive decay to form the daughter isotope. The rate of decay for the parent isotope will be higher, leading to a higher level of radioactivity.
The nuclide with 16 protons and 16 neutrons would have an atomic number of 16 and a mass number of 32. The symbol for this nuclide would be 32S, representing sulfur.
... an unstable isotope to a more stable isotope by emission of some type of radiation (alpha, beta, or gamma).
The atom of a chemical element contain protons, neutrons and electrons; the number is specific for each isotope.
The word substance is used in chemistry to describe elements or compounds. It is used because when dealing with an unknown substance, it is important to not assign either name to it.
The number of neutrons of an isotope is the difference between the mass number of the isotope and the number of protons (equal to atomic number).
One correct nuclide symbol for an isotope of vanadium could be ^51V.