0
What is the difference between a DNA molecule and RNA molecule?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
There are some differences between DNA and RNA 1) RNA is usually single stranded whereas DNA is double stranded 2) DNA ( Deoxyribosenucleic acid) has one less oxygen atom than RNA (Ribosenucleic acid) 3) The nucleotides in DNA differ from an RNA strand as DNA contains a Thymine nucleotide and RNA contains an Uracil nucleotide.
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
DNA is a double-stranded molecule that carries genetic information in the cell nucleus, while RNA is usually single-stranded and is involved in protein synthesis and other cellular processes. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, whereas RNA contains the sugar ribose. Additionally, DNA uses thymine as a base, while RNA uses uracil instead.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoA DNA molecule is made up of deoxyribose sugar while RNA is made up of ribose sugar.
A DNA molecule is double stranded whilst a RNA molecule is single stranded.
A DNA molecule only contains the bases; Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine. However a RNA molecule contains the bases; Uracil, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine.
DNA is only found in the nucleus of a cell, while RNA is found in the cytoplasm.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
What molecule serves as a link between the information containing macro molecule DNA and protein synthesis?
mRNA (messenger RNA)
Explain how RNA differs from DNA biochemically?
RNA is a single stranded molecule while DNA is a double stranded molecule. RNA contains the sugar ribose while DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose. The difference between ribose and deoxyribose is ribose has one more -OH group than deoxyribose, which has -H attached to the second carbon in the ring.
What is the genetic molecule of a virus?
The genetic molecule of a virus is either DNA or RNA, but not both. Viruses can have single-stranded or double-stranded DNA or RNA.
What the difference between rna and dna in number of strands?
RNA is typically single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA carries genetic information in some viruses and acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes during protein synthesis. DNA stores genetic information in most organisms and is the blueprint for the development, growth, and functioning of living organisms.
Does adenine nuleotide occur in DNA but not in RNA molecules?
Adenine is a nucleotide base that occurs in both DNA and RNA molecules. However, the difference lies in the sugar component: in DNA, the sugar is deoxyribose, while in RNA, the sugar is ribose.
What is the difference between cytidine in DNA and cytidine in RNA?
The main difference is that cytidine in DNA contains deoxyribose sugar, while cytidine in RNA contains ribose sugar. Additionally, cytidine in DNA pairs with guanine, forming a G-C base pair, whereas in RNA, cytidine pairs with guanine as well, forming a C-G base pair.
What the difference between rna and dna in number of strands?
RNA is typically single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA carries genetic information in some viruses and acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes during protein synthesis. DNA stores genetic information in most organisms and is the blueprint for the development, growth, and functioning of living organisms.
What is the difference between DNA Molecule and RNA molecule?
A DNA molecule is made up of deoxyribose sugar while RNA is made up of ribose sugar. A DNA molecule is double stranded whilst a RNA molecule is single stranded. A DNA molecule only contains the bases; Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine. However a RNA molecule contains the bases; Uracil, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine. DNA is only found in the nucleus of a cell, while RNA is found in the cytoplasm.
Difference between the DNA and RNA?
the difference is that DNA is a double helix and RNA is a single chain
What is the difference between ribonucleaic and deoxyribonucleaic acid?
The main difference between ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the sugar component they contain. RNA has ribose sugar, while DNA has deoxyribose sugar. Additionally, RNA is typically single-stranded, whereas DNA is double-stranded.
What molecule serves as a link between the information containing macro molecule DNA and protein synthesis?
mRNA (messenger RNA)
What is the difference between virus and baterias?
Bacteria has both DNA and RNA where as Virus has either DNA or RNA
Which of the following is true regarding complementary base pairing in DNA and RNA molecules?
Complementary base pairing in DNA involves adenine pairing with thymine, and cytosine pairing with guanine, forming hydrogen bonds. In RNA, adenine pairs with uracil instead of thymine. This base pairing specificity is crucial for the accurate replication and transcription of genetic information.
Explain how RNA differs from DNA biochemically?
RNA is a single stranded molecule while DNA is a double stranded molecule. RNA contains the sugar ribose while DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose. The difference between ribose and deoxyribose is ribose has one more -OH group than deoxyribose, which has -H attached to the second carbon in the ring.
Why does the DNA molecule differs from the RNA molecule?
Generally the DNA molecule is double stranded to RNA's single strand. The RNA molecule uses uracil as a base while the DNA molecule uses thymine. RNA has catabolic properties that allow it to act in things such a ribosomes and tRNA. DNA is just a carrier of the genetic information.
What is the form of RNA that is transcribed from DNA?
A. rRNA Type of RNA molecule transcribed from a DNA template B. codon Sequence of three nucleotides on a messenger RNA molecule C. tRNA RNA component of ribosomes D. anticodon Connects mRNA codon to an amino acid E.mRNA Sequence of three nucleotides on a transfer RNA molecule
What is the type of organic molecule including DNA and RNA?
DNA and RNA are nucleic acids, which are organic molecules that are essential for storing and transmitting genetic information in living organisms. They are composed of nucleotides, which consist of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
