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What is the DNA segment that carries information for building one protein or polypeptide chain called?
Deborahdvd
mRNA ( it is like DNA only it is one sided and the t is replaced with a u)
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
A gene is the DNA segment that carries information for building one protein or polypeptide chain. Genes are the basic unit of heredity and contain the instructions for producing specific proteins.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoGene.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoA gene.
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What is the name of the process of building up large proteins in a cell?
Protein synthesis requires two steps: transcription and translationMessenger RNA (mRNA) a copy of a portion of the DNA. It carries genetic information from the gene (DNA) out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm of the cell where it is translated to produce protein. Proteins are created by ribosomes translating mRNA into polypeptide chains. These polypeptide chains undergo PTM (Posttranslational modification) to give the mature protein.
What is the role during mRNA during translation?
It provides the code for the protein.
What is another name for protein?
Another name for protein is "polypeptide." Proteins are composed of one or more polypeptide chains, which are made up of amino acids linked together.
What is another name for a protein chain?
the answer would be.... polypeptide
What is the message that DNA contains and mRNA carries?
DNA contains the genetic information that provides instructions for building proteins. Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries a copy of this genetic information to the ribosomes in the cell, where it is used as a template for protein synthesis.
What is the name of the process of building up large proteins in a cell?
Protein synthesis requires two steps: transcription and translationMessenger RNA (mRNA) a copy of a portion of the DNA. It carries genetic information from the gene (DNA) out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm of the cell where it is translated to produce protein. Proteins are created by ribosomes translating mRNA into polypeptide chains. These polypeptide chains undergo PTM (Posttranslational modification) to give the mature protein.
The DNA segment that carries information coding for a particular amino acid is a?
A codon is the DNA segment that carries information coding for a particular amino acid. A codon consists of three nucleotides that correspond to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
Is protein larger in size compared to a polypeptide?
A protein is a polypeptide.
What is the correct order smallest to largest protein - amino acid - polypeptide?
The correct order from smallest to largest is: amino acid, polypeptide, protein. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, which are made up of one or more polypeptide chains. The polypeptide chains fold and interact to form the final protein structure.
What is the role during mRNA during translation?
It provides the code for the protein.
The molecule that transfers the description of a polypeptide from the nucleus to the cytosol?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is the molecule that carries the genetic information encoded in the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytosol. It serves as a template for protein synthesis, with the sequence of nucleotides determining the order of amino acids in the polypeptide chain.
What is the form of structure for protein?
amino acid are the building block of proteins. Polypeptide are chains that bond amino acids to form protein structure
What is another name for protein?
Another name for protein is "polypeptide." Proteins are composed of one or more polypeptide chains, which are made up of amino acids linked together.
Which component would be found in the nucleic acid that is responsible for protein building?
The component found in nucleic acid responsible for protein building is messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes where proteins are synthesized.
What is the message that DNA contains and mRNA carries?
DNA contains the genetic information that provides instructions for building proteins. Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries a copy of this genetic information to the ribosomes in the cell, where it is used as a template for protein synthesis.
What is another name for a protein chain?
the answer would be.... polypeptide
What are the polymers of a protein?
Polypeptide
