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Nondisjunction is the addition or deletion of an entire chromosome. The result could be

autism or downs syndrome

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Nondisjunction is the failure of chromosome pairs to separate properly during cell division. This can result in an abnormal number of chromosomes in the daughter cells, which can lead to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.

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Q: What is nondisjunction in chromosomes and what is the result?
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What is a failure of homologous chromosomes to separate in meiosis?

A failure of homologous chromosomes to separate in meiosis is called nondisjunction. This can result in cells with an abnormal number of chromosomes, leading to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome. Nondisjunction can occur during either the first or second division of meiosis.


The faillure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called?

The failure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called nondisjunction. This can result in an incorrect number of chromosomes in the daughter cells, leading to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


The failure of replicated chromosomes to separate is called?

The failure of replicated chromosomes to separate is called nondisjunction. This can lead to an abnormal number of chromosomes in daughter cells during cell division, which can result in genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


Can nondisjunction affect autosomes and sex chromosomes?

Yes, nondisjunction can affect both autosomes and sex chromosomes. In autosomes, nondisjunction can result in conditions such as Down syndrome. In sex chromosomes, nondisjunction can lead to conditions such as Turner syndrome or Klinefelter syndrome.


A human cell may have more or less than 46 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction a process in what?

A human cell may have more or less than 46 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction, which is a process that occurs during cell division where chromosomes fail to separate properly. This can lead to an incorrect number of chromosomes in the resulting daughter cells.

Related questions

What is a failure of homologous chromosomes to separate in meiosis?

A failure of homologous chromosomes to separate in meiosis is called nondisjunction. This can result in cells with an abnormal number of chromosomes, leading to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome. Nondisjunction can occur during either the first or second division of meiosis.


The faillure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called?

The failure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called nondisjunction. This can result in an incorrect number of chromosomes in the daughter cells, leading to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


The failure of replicated chromosomes to separate is called?

The failure of replicated chromosomes to separate is called nondisjunction. This can lead to an abnormal number of chromosomes in daughter cells during cell division, which can result in genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


How can nondisjunction in meiosis result in a diploid gamete?

Nondisjunction in meiosis occurs when chromosomes fail to separate properly, leading to an incorrect distribution of chromosomes in the resulting gametes. If a nondisjunction event happens in meiosis I or meiosis II, it can result in a gamete with an extra set of chromosomes (diploid), rather than the normal haploid number.


Failuare of homologous chromosomes to separate properly during meiosis result in gametes with too many or too few chromosomes?

nondisjunction


Can nondisjunction affect autosomes and sex chromosomes?

Yes, nondisjunction can affect both autosomes and sex chromosomes. In autosomes, nondisjunction can result in conditions such as Down syndrome. In sex chromosomes, nondisjunction can lead to conditions such as Turner syndrome or Klinefelter syndrome.


A human cell may have more or less than 46 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction a process in what?

A human cell may have more or less than 46 chromosomes as a result of nondisjunction, which is a process that occurs during cell division where chromosomes fail to separate properly. This can lead to an incorrect number of chromosomes in the resulting daughter cells.


When chromosomes do not part in meiosis like they should?

When chromosomes do not separate properly during meiosis, it can lead to an incorrect number of chromosomes in the resulting gametes. This condition is known as nondisjunction and can result in genetic disorders like Down syndrome in humans.


In Jacob syndrome did the nondisjunction occur in the mother or father?

Jacob syndrome, 49XYY, has to occur as a result of nondisjunction in the father. The Jacob Syndrome male would have received the X chromosome from his mother, and both Y chromosomes from the father (since the Y chromosomes can not possibly have come from the mother). Jacob Syndrome can be the result of nondisjunction in meiosis.


When do chromosomes separate abnormally in meiosis?

Chromosomes can separate abnormally in meiosis during a process called nondisjunction. This results in an uneven distribution of chromosomes in the sex cells, leading to an incorrect number of chromosomes in the resulting offspring. Nondisjunction can result in conditions such as Down syndrome.


When chromosomes fail to separate at either the first or second meiotic division this is known as?

When chromosomes fail to separate at either the first or second meiotic division, this is known as nondisjunction. Nondisjunction can lead to the formation of gametes with abnormal chromosome numbers, which can result in genetic disorders like Down syndrome.


Nondisjunction can alter the number of chromosome as well as autosomes?

Nondisjunction is a genetic error during cell division that can result in an abnormal number of chromosomes, affecting both autosomes and sex chromosomes. This can lead to conditions such as Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, or Klinefelter syndrome, depending on which chromosomes are affected.