answersLogoWhite

0

Photosynthesis happens in two main stages, called the light-dependent stage and the light-independent stage. The light-independent stage is sometimes called the 'dark' stage.

The light-dependent stage can only happen in the light. During this stage light is absorbed and turned into chemical energy (ATP). Oxygen is also produced.

The light-independent stage can happen in the light or the dark ie it is independent of light! However, it needs substances made in the light-dependent stage so it cannot happen completely by itself.

In the light-independent stage the energy trapped as ATP in the light-dependent stage is used to change carbon dioxide into sugar (glucose).

The Calvin cycle converts carbon dioxide to carbohydrate.

CO2 --------> (CH2O)

This process requires an energy source and a hydrogen source, as well as carbon dioxide.

The energy source is ATP. The hydrogen source is NADPH. Both of these substances are produced by the light-dependent reactions.

For more details search this site for "calvin cycle", "light dependent" and l"ight independent".

See also:

http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/biocoach/photosynth/calvin1.html

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago

What else can I help you with?