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The rates of convergence and age of the lithosphere are the two predominant factors that affect the descent angle at a subduction zone.

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11y ago
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5mo ago

The composition and density of the subducted plate, as well as the angle of subduction and presence of any obstacles in the subduction zone, can influence the descent angle of a subducted plate. Water content in the subducted plate can also affect its descent angle due to changes in the plate's buoyancy. The surrounding mantle flow and temperature conditions can further influence the descent angle of the subducted plate.

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Q: What factors might influence the descent angle of a subducted plate?
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