If a substance moves down its concentration gradient, it means that it is moving from an area where it has a high concentration to an area where it has a low concentration. This is known as diffusion.
when the solute passes from a higher solute concentration to a lower solute concentration, it is known as concentration gradient downhill. and the reverse is true for uphill. also, down hill transport requires energy which is derived from ATP. uphill transport is not derived from ATP's rather from the random motion of the molecules themselves.
Simple diffusion
its active transport because it expands in opp direction and pushes
Passive transport involving facilitated diffusion moves particles up a concentration gradient and requires a carrier protein to facilitate the movement across the cell membrane. This process does not require energy input from the cell.
The main difference is that diffusion does not require energy and active transport does require energy. Just for the record diffusion has a concentration that moves from high to low, and active transport has a concentration that moves from low to high. (Hope this helps to answer your question!)
Diffusion occurs when there is a concentration gradient i.e. a substance moves from higher to lower concentration.
In biological systems, active transport moves substances against the concentration gradient.
Passive transport moves with the concentration gradient.
Yes, movement of a substance down its concentration gradient is considered passive transport because it does not require energy expenditure by the cell. The substance moves from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration through processes like simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, or osmosis.
Passive transport means it does not require energy. Therefore, substances move from areas of high concentration to low concentration. They do not require energy because they are staying within the concentration gradient.
The concentration gradient refers to the difference in concentration of a substance between two regions. In the context of cell membranes, substances tend to move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration to reach equilibrium. This movement is known as diffusion and it is driven by the concentration gradient.
For simple diffusion to occur, a concentration gradient must exist where a substance moves from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Additionally, the cell membrane must be permeable to the substance diffusing, allowing it to pass through freely.
Yes, passive transport moves substances with the concentration gradient.
The low concentration moves down its concentration gradient from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. This process is driven by diffusion, where particles move spontaneously from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration until equilibrium is reached.
Facilitated diffusion moves molecules with the concentration gradient, from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
Passive transport moves down the concentration gradient, from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Yes, active transport moves molecules against the concentration gradient.