The meaning of bony thorax intact is that all bones in the chest area have no fractures. This term is used by radiologist.
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"Bony thorax is intact" means that the bones of the chest, including the ribs and sternum, are whole and undamaged. This phrase is often used in medical contexts, such as during physical examinations or radiology reports, to indicate that there are no fractures or injuries to the bones of the chest.
The open structure of the bony thorax allows for flexibility in breathing movements, such as during inhalation and exhalation. It also provides protection for vital organs, such as the heart and lungs, by encasing them within the rib cage. Additionally, the open structure facilitates the attachment of muscles that aid in respiratory function and movement of the upper body.
"Grossly intact posterior elements" typically refers to the structures of the spine at the back part of the vertebrae, including the laminae, facets, and spinous processes, being fully preserved without any significant damage or disruption. This term is often used in medical imaging reports to describe the condition of the bony structures in the spine.
The bony prominence of the elbow, on the upper end of the ulna.
There are typically 12 pairs of ribs in the thorax, which means there are 24 rib joints in total in the thorax.
The bony part of the head is the skull.