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They vary - but nearly always involve reflux followed by removal of water often with the aid of an azeotropic solvent. An acid catalyst such as concentrated sulfuric acid is often employed but titanates and other catalysts have also been used.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Esters are typically formed through the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid. The reaction is a condensation reaction that involves the loss of a water molecule. Heat is usually applied to drive the reaction forward.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoA mixture of an alcohol (say methanol) and a strong acid.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoAn alcohol, a carboxylic acid and H2SO4.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoKOH, and under reflux i think?
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoAlcohol and Carboxylic Acid.
Anonymous
sulphuric acid
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Do esters react with sodium carbonate?
Esters do not react with sodium carbonate under normal conditions because esters are relatively stable compounds and do not readily undergo chemical reactions with mild bases like sodium carbonate. If a reaction were to occur, it would likely require more drastic conditions or a catalyst.
What is the chemicals which give fruits their smell?
Such compounds are mostly esters.
Are esters acids bases or neutral?
Esters are neutral compounds
Are fats acid ketones ethers esters or alcohols?
Fats are esters. They are composed of fatty acids (long-chain carboxylic acids) esterified with glycerol (a trihydroxy alcohol).
Does esters have carbonyl?
Yes they have if they are esters of Carboxylic acids. Eg: Methyl acetate has carbonyl in its middle : H3C-(C=O)-O-CH3
Do esters react with sodium carbonate?
Esters do not react with sodium carbonate under normal conditions because esters are relatively stable compounds and do not readily undergo chemical reactions with mild bases like sodium carbonate. If a reaction were to occur, it would likely require more drastic conditions or a catalyst.
What conditions are needed to make a fire?
heat,oxygen,fuel source
What conditions are needed by a plant to make it grow?
sunlight, water and air .....
What is the chemicals which give fruits their smell?
Such compounds are mostly esters.
Are ethers and esters the same thing?
No different chemical make up.
What is esterification of sugar?
Probably when you take a sugar with alcohol components (-OH), turn them into O- ions by using a basic conditions (say NaOH) and then alkalizing them to form esters (say CH3I). That would replace all alcohols with (-OCH3 esters). "esterification of sugars"
What describes esters?
Esters are compounds that form when organic acids react with alcohols.
What major types of food are esters?
Esters are flavorings. They are also used with perfumes.
Are esters acids bases or neutral?
Esters are neutral compounds
Why are esters unable to form hydrogen bonds with other esters?
Esters lack hydrogen atoms attached directly to highly electronegative atoms like oxygen or nitrogen, which are necessary for forming hydrogen bonds. In esters, the hydrogen atoms are bonded to carbon atoms, making them unable to participate in hydrogen bonding with other esters.
What is the difference between natural and synthetic esters?
Natural esters are derived from natural sources such as plants and animals, while synthetic esters are man-made through chemical processes. Natural esters tend to be more environmentally friendly and biodegradable compared to synthetic esters, which may offer more consistent performance and tailored properties.
How are esters manufatured industrially?
esters are usually prepared industrially by reaction of corresponding carboxylic acid and alcohol.
