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Your Alkali Metals are those elements on the leftmost column of the Periodic Table (except for Hydrogen).

Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Rubidium, Cesium, Francium.

You can remember them as those that form the Alkali bases, Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), and Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) among others.

In Pure Metallic form, they would have a neutral charge. However, they are frequently found in ionic form where they loose an electron to form a positive ion with a +1 charge.

Li+

Na+

K+

etc.

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