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DNA and RNA.

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14y ago
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1mo ago

A capsid of a virus may enclose either DNA or RNA as its genetic material. Viruses can contain either single-stranded or double-stranded DNA or RNA, depending on the type of virus.

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Q: What are the two nucleic acid that a capsid of a virus may enclose?
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What is the nucleic acid of a virus stored in?

The nucleic acid of a virus is stored in its viral capsid or envelope. The capsid or envelope protects the genetic material of the virus and helps it enter host cells to replicate.


What is the nucleic acid core in a virus called?

the "core" of a virus is the nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA) that makes up the viral genome. this core contains all the genetic information of that virus, and is enclosed within the protein coat known as the capsid.


What is a nucleic acid coated with a protein?

A viral nucleic acid coated with a protein is called a capsid. The capsid helps protect the nucleic acid and aids in the virus's ability to infect a host cell.


What is the function of virus head?

The virus head is responsible for protecting and encapsulating the genetic material of the virus, such as DNA or RNA. It helps the virus attach to host cells and inject its genetic material to initiate the infection process. The head also plays a role in facilitating the release of the genetic material into the host cell for replication.


Does a virus have a protein coat?

Yes, many viruses have a protein coat called a capsid that surrounds their genetic material. This capsid protects the virus and helps it infect host cells. Some viruses also have an additional lipid envelope surrounding the capsid.


What two things so a virus need to be called a virus?

Nucleic acid: DNA or RNA Protein coat: capsid


Which component of a virus is lacking in a cell?

Both a living cell and a virus contain nucleic acid. The virus has a capsid, whereas a living cell does not.


How do you classify viruse?

Virus is classified based on four characteristics. They are dimensions of capsid and virion, absence or presence of envelope, symmetry of capsid and nature of nucleic acid.


What is the protein coat the surrounds a virus call?

The protein coat surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus is called the capsid. These are broadly classified according to their structures. Helical (cylindrical) and icosahedral (spherical) are the most common types.


What is the protein coat that surounds a virus called?

The envelope.


Are mitocondria found in viruses?

No. Viruses are very basic and that is why they require a host to live and multiply. A virus consists of nucleic acid and a capsid.


What is the outer layer of a virus composed of?

The outer layer of a virus is composed of a lipid bilayer called the viral envelope. This envelope is derived from the host cell membrane during the process of viral replication and contains viral proteins that help the virus infect host cells.