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The three nucleotide components are a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine), a sugar molecule (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. These components are the building blocks of DNA and RNA molecules.
The nucleotides in DNA are made up of three basic components, a sugar, a phosphate and one of four possible bases. The order and sequence of these bases is what encodes genetic information. The four bases of DNA are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine; in RNA thymine is replaced by uracil (this is one of the three fundamental differences between DNA and RNA). In DNA the sugar present is deoxyribose, whereas ribose is present in RNA (the second fundamental difference). This sugar is bonded to a phosphate group, which is made up of four oxygen atoms that are bound to one phosphorous atom. This is an ester bond where the sugar connects to one of the oxygens bonded to the phosphorous.
DNA is a double stranded polymer that has anti-parallel bonding, which means the two strands run in opposite directions. Its structure, called the double helix, is held together by base pairing between bases from one strand to the other. The bases always bond in the same fashion, adenine bonds to thymine and cytosine bonds to glycine. (This is the third fundamental difference between DNA and RNA, as DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded.)
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What are the components of a single nucleotide found in DNA?
A single nucleotide in DNA consists of three components: a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine).
How do you rank the hereditary components nucleotide gamete chromosome and gene from small to large?
nucleotide, gene, chromosome, gamete
What is the makeup of a nucleotide?
A nucleotide is composed of three components: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These three components combine to form the building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.
What three items form a nucleotide?
A nucleotide consists of three components: a phosphate group, a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine).
What are the components of a nucleotide?
A nucleotide consists of three main components: a phosphate group, a five-carbon sugar (such as ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, or uracil).
What are the three components of a nucleutide?
The three components of a nucleotide are: 1-a five cornered sugar 2-nitrogenous base 3-phosphate group
What are the 3 principal components of a nucleotide?
The three principal components of a nucleotide are a phosphate group, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil).
What are the components of a single nucleotide found in DNA?
A single nucleotide in DNA consists of three components: a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine).
What are the basic components of ATP?
There are several basic components of ATP. They include a base, ribose, nucleotide, as well as the inclusion of three phosphates.
What 3 things is nucleotide made of?
A nucleotide is made of three components: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (such as ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (such as adenine, cytosine, guanine, or thymine). These components form the building blocks of DNA and RNA molecules.
What are the three components of s nucleotide?
A nucleotide consists of three components: a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil), a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. These components come together to form the building blocks of DNA and RNA molecules.
What are 3 components of the DNA nucleotide?
The three components that create a DNA nucleotide are a phosphate group, a nitrogenous base [this will be either Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, or Thymine], and a Sugar [deoxyribose, which is how we get the D in DNA].
How many atoms make up a nucleotide?
A nucleotide is composed of three main components: a phosphate group, a pentose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. Altogether, a nucleotide typically contains around 15-20 atoms.
What are the component's of DNA?
DNA molecules consist of a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate and a nitrogenous base. Together, these three components are called a nucleotide.
What combination would be found in a nucleotide?
A nucleotide consists of three components: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose or ribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, or uracil).
How do you rank the hereditary components nucleotide gamete chromosome and gene from small to large?
nucleotide, gene, chromosome, gamete
What is the makeup of a nucleotide?
A nucleotide is composed of three components: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These three components combine to form the building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.
