black-gray color of the liquid produced by the silver deposition
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No, silver nitrate solution should not be placed in an iron vessel because it can react with the iron metal, leading to the formation of silver metal and iron nitrate. This reaction may cause the iron vessel to corrode and degrade. It is better to use glass or chemical-resistant plastic containers for storing silver nitrate solutions.
Fe(s) + 3AgNO3 ==> Fe(NO3)3 + 3Ag(s)
Iron (II) sulfate is the correct name for this compound. The Fe ion has a charge of 2 and so does the sulfate ion, so there is no subscript after them.
One way to separate iron (Fe) from silver (Ag) is to use a chemical reaction. By treating a mixture of the two metals with nitric acid, silver will dissolve as silver nitrate while iron remains unaffected. The solution can then be filtered to separate the dissolved silver from the undissolved iron.
FeSO4 stands for iron (II) sulfate, which is a chemical compound composed of iron, sulfur, and oxygen. It is commonly used in various industrial applications and as a dietary supplement for iron deficiency.