HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system and can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is classified as one of the types of viruses known as Retroviruses.
However, to answer the question, there is some disagreement on whether a virus is actually a microbe, since definitions of microbes describe them as living organisms, and viruses are not alive. But for practical purposes, especially in medical discussions, viruses are included as a third type of microbe in the world of microorganisms.
Microbes are described in the simplest terminology as organisms too tiny to be seen by the human naked eye, and especially those microorganisms that produce disease. Viruses can fit in that definition. But when microbes are described as "livingmicroorganisms", the viruses fall short.
The American Heritage Medical Dictionary defines a virus as:
"Any of a large group of submicroscopic agents that act as parasites and consist of a segment of DNA or RNA surrounded by a coat of protein. Because viruses are unable to replicate without a host cell, they are not considered living organisms in conventional taxonomic systems. Nonetheless, they are described as 'live' when they are capable of replicating and causing disease." (The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Hougton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.)
The two types of microbes that include living organisms are the Prokaryotes and the Eukaryotes. As discussed above, often microbes are described as divided into three groups that include Viruses as the third group.
The pathogen that causes AIDS is the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It attacks the immune system, specifically CD4 T cells, and weakens the body's ability to fight infections and diseases. Without treatment, HIV can progress to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome).
No, not all microbes are pathogens. Microbes can be beneficial or harmful, depending on the context. Many microbes are essential for processes such as digestion, nutrient cycling, and immune system function.
It is a virus: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus).
There are six main types of microbes. Fungi is a microbe, with the other five being archaea, bacteria, protista, viruses and microbial mergers.
Through microbes you breath in then the microbes settle and grow into fungus
targets cells that fight invading microbes
aids
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) causes AIDS.
bacterium
It could be either or both, depending on the microbe.
HIV is the virus that causes AIDS. Hence, HIV in the virus and AIDS is the disease that results from the virus.
The HIV virus causes AIDS. HIV stand for Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
HIV. It is the virus that causes AIDS.
no. infection with HIV causes AIDS.
AIDS causes an itching breast. You have AIDS.
AIDS is a syndrome. HIV is the virus that causes AIDS.
it causes stomach problems