answersLogoWhite

0

Scientists who study earthquakes are known as seismologists.

They will use seismometers to measure the frequency and amplitude of the seismic waves produced when an earthquake occurs.

They also measure the deformation of the earth's surface around fault zones. This measurement is often made using high precision GPS to measure relative positions of surface features around the fault zone. They may also use terrestrial laser scanning equipment which can measure changes in the ground shape (essentially recording deformation) or by using a special form of radar (synthetic aperture radar) and a technique called interferometry (the combined use is known as synthetic aperture radar interferometry or InSAR for short). This process essentially involves the use of a radar to create a series of very accurate relief maps of the ground surface over time and then to compare the maps to create a final plot showing the changes between them which is essentially a record of the land surface deformation.

They may also use strain gauges and tilt metres within boreholes to observe ground deformations as well as a technology known as time domain reflectometry which is an electrical technique used to locate damage and deformation in electrical cables and which in turn can be used to measure deformations.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

Still curious? Ask our experts.

Chat with our AI personalities

DevinDevin
I've poured enough drinks to know that people don't always want advice—they just want to talk.
Chat with Devin
FranFran
I've made my fair share of mistakes, and if I can help you avoid a few, I'd sure like to try.
Chat with Fran
CoachCoach
Success isn't just about winning—it's about vision, patience, and playing the long game.
Chat with Coach
More answers

Instruments commonly used to measure earthquakes include seismometers, accelerometers, and GPS sensors. Seismometers detect ground motion caused by seismic waves, accelerometers measure the acceleration of the ground during an earthquake, and GPS sensors can measure ground displacement. These instruments help to provide data on the intensity, duration, and location of earthquakes.

User Avatar

AnswerBot

10mo ago
User Avatar

Well a Richter's scale gives a brief measure and a seismograph gives a better detailed one.

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago
User Avatar

My Answer is that scientists can not predict earthauakes to the exsact date

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago
User Avatar

a seismograph

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What are the instruments use in measuring earthquake?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What was the name of the country that had an earthquake in 1920?

Japan was the country that experienced a devastating earthquake in 1920, known as the Haiyuan earthquake, measuring 8.6 magnitude.


Basic characteristics of measuring instruments with moving elements?

Measuring instruments with moving elements typically involve a mechanism that translates the measured quantity into motion, which is then converted into a readable output. Common examples include analog multimeters with moving pointers or gauges. These instruments are generally simple to use and provide a visual indication of the measured quantity. However, they may not offer high precision or accuracy compared to digital instruments.


The trace that records an earthquake from seismic instruments?

The trace that records an earthquake from seismic instruments is known as a seismogram. It shows the ground motion as a function of time, with peaks corresponding to the arrival of seismic waves generated by the earthquake. Seismologists analyze seismograms to determine the earthquake's location, magnitude, and depth.


Who detects an earthquake?

Seismometers are instruments that detect earthquakes by measuring vibrations in the ground. These devices are usually placed in various locations around the world to monitor seismic activity. When an earthquake occurs, the seismometer records the seismic waves produced by the event.


How much of an increase in wave amplitude is seen from an earthquake measuring 5.4 on the ritcher compared to one measuring 4.4?

10 times