fimbriae and pili both are surface structure of bacteria but fimbriae are always found much in number having 3to25 nm diameter and 0.5 to 20 micrometer in length.
whereas pili are always found less in no generally 2 or more .
fimbriae are specialized for attachment of bacteria to its host as in case of pathogenic bacteria salmonella typhimurium , Nisseria gonorrhoea , bordella pertussis.
whereas pili are responsible for sexduction (conjugation) in bacteria ,and serves as receptors for certain viruses.
both fimbriae and pili are divided in many classes according to work they perform such as twiching motility of bacteria is observed in type 4 class..
besides these both are always noticed in gram (-) bacteria only exception cornibacterium renale (gram+).
Bacterial structures involved in the passage of DNA into or out of the cell include pili, which facilitate the transfer of DNA between bacterial cells through conjugation, and the cell membrane, which allows for DNA uptake during transformation or release during secretion. Additionally, some bacteria use specialized structures such as plasmids or phages to transfer genetic material between cells.
All bacterial cells do not have a nucleus but the cells of other animal have nucleus which is usually spherical or oval in shape inside it there are chromosomes that form a dense tangle referred to as chromatin.
No, flagella are used for movement, not for conjugation in bacteria. Conjugation involves the transfer of genetic material between bacteria through a pilus, a specialized appendage.
The finger-like processes that propel the discharged ovum into the fallopian tube are called fimbriae, specifically the infundibulum with its fimbriae. The fimbriae create a sweeping motion to capture the ovum and guide it into the fallopian tube for potential fertilization.
The ribosomes of chloroplasts closely resemble bacterial ribosomes, while mitochondrial ribosomes show both similarities and differences that make their origin more difficult to trace.
Yes, the presence and arrangement of flagella on bacteria can be used for classification purposes. Different bacterial species may have unique flagella patterns, such as number, location, and movement. Studying flagella can help differentiate between bacterial strains and aid in taxonomic classification.
The hairlike structure on the surface of many bacteria is called a pilus or fimbriae. These structures help bacteria adhere to surfaces, facilitate the transfer of genetic material between cells, and aid in bacterial motility.
Flagella and cilia are both hair-like structures found in cells, but they have distinct differences in terms of structure and function. Flagella are longer and fewer in number, while cilia are shorter and more numerous. Flagella typically move in a whip-like motion to propel the cell, while cilia have a back-and-forth motion to move substances along the cell surface. Both structures are made up of microtubules, but the arrangement and length of these microtubules differ between flagella and cilia.
Cilia and flagella are both hair-like structures found in cells, but they have some key differences. Cilia are shorter and more numerous, while flagella are longer and usually found singly or in pairs. In terms of function, cilia are involved in moving substances along the cell surface, while flagella are typically used for cell movement.
Motile
Flagella in prokaryotic cells are made of a protein called flagellin, while flagella in eukaryotic cells are made of microtubules. Prokaryotic flagella rotate like propellers, providing motility, while eukaryotic flagella whip back and forth for movement. Eukaryotic flagella are typically longer and more complex in structure compared to prokaryotic flagella.
Cilia and flagella are both hair-like structures found on cells, but they have some key differences. Cilia are shorter and more numerous, while flagella are longer and fewer in number. In terms of function, cilia are primarily involved in moving substances along the cell surface, while flagella are used for cell movement.
The viral water-borne diseases cannot be treated by the antibiotics while the bacterial water-borne diseases can be treated by the antibiotics.
Bacterial structures involved in the passage of DNA into or out of the cell include pili, which facilitate the transfer of DNA between bacterial cells through conjugation, and the cell membrane, which allows for DNA uptake during transformation or release during secretion. Additionally, some bacteria use specialized structures such as plasmids or phages to transfer genetic material between cells.
Trichomoniasis uses flagella for movement. This movement is very distinctive under the microscope.
The tiny hairs on bacteria are called pili or fimbriae. They are used for attachment to surfaces, movement, and transferring genetic material between bacterial cells.
Assume you had a bacterial infection and your doctor prescribed an antibiotic for you. Based on what you have learned about the differences between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells, propose two potential cellular locations at which the antibiotic could be targeting . explain your answer?