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They both have their own DNA. In addition, it has been observed that they divide on their own during cell division. They also both have two membrane as opposed to one membrane in rest of the organelles (except for the nucleus). They are also similar because they are both Organ cells.

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What parts of a cell do scientists think were once free-living organisms?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.


What is similar about chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Both chloroplasts and mitochondria are organelles found in eukaryotic cells that are involved in energy production processes - chloroplasts are involved in photosynthesis to produce energy from sunlight, while mitochondria are involved in cellular respiration to produce energy from glucose. Both organelles also have their own DNA and ribosomes, suggesting they may have evolutionary origins from symbiotic bacteria.


What are the similarities between mitochondria an chloroplast?

Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are organelles. Mitochondria are used in cellular respiration and chloroplasts are used in photosynthesis. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite processes. Both are believed to have evolved from a living single celled bacteria that was engulfed by an early form of a plant or animal cell. Therefore, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Furthermore, they both have free ribosomes. NOTE! they both DO NOT have 2 membranes. chloroplasts have 3 membranes


Do mitochondria contain green pigment?

No they do not. They are in chloroplasts.


What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?

There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.

Related Questions

Why are mitochondria and chloroplasts differ?

They have different functions. But they have similarities


What is the evidence for the endosymbiosis hypothesis?

Evidence for the endosymbiosis hypothesis includes similarities between mitochondria/chloroplasts and bacteria (such as DNA structure and ribosomes), the ability of mitochondria/chloroplasts to replicate independently within cells, and historical precedence in the evolution of eukaryotic organisms. Additionally, the presence of a double membrane in mitochondria and chloroplasts supports the idea that these organelles were once free-living bacteria that were engulfed by an ancestral eukaryotic cell.


How did mitochondria and chloroplasts most likely arise in eukaryotic cells?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts most likely arose in eukaryotic cells through a process called endosymbiosis, where a host cell engulfed a prokaryotic cell. Over time, the prokaryotic cell evolved to become an organelle within the host cell, forming a symbiotic relationship. This theory is supported by the similarities between mitochondria and chloroplasts and modern-day bacteria.


What are the similarities of Eukaryote-Animal cell and the organelles mitochondria and chloroplasts?

I am pretty sure all those are in animal cells.


What is the main diffrence between chloroplasts and mitochodria?

Chloroplasts consume energy to produce glucose. Mitochondria liberate energy by burning the glucose. That means there is biological reduction in chloroplasts and biological oxidation in mitochondria.


What organelle is responsible for converting food into energy?

The mitochondria is the organelle responsible for converting food into energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through cellular respiration.


What parts of a cell do scientists think were once free-living organisms?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.


What is similar about chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Both chloroplasts and mitochondria are organelles found in eukaryotic cells that are involved in energy production processes - chloroplasts are involved in photosynthesis to produce energy from sunlight, while mitochondria are involved in cellular respiration to produce energy from glucose. Both organelles also have their own DNA and ribosomes, suggesting they may have evolutionary origins from symbiotic bacteria.


What are the similarities between mitochondria an chloroplast?

Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are organelles. Mitochondria are used in cellular respiration and chloroplasts are used in photosynthesis. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite processes. Both are believed to have evolved from a living single celled bacteria that was engulfed by an early form of a plant or animal cell. Therefore, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Furthermore, they both have free ribosomes. NOTE! they both DO NOT have 2 membranes. chloroplasts have 3 membranes


Do mitochondria contain green pigment?

No they do not. They are in chloroplasts.


What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?

There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.


Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria DNA is circular, similar to bacterial DNA, and is inherited maternally. Chloroplasts also have circular DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient prokaryotes.