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triglycerid

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13y ago
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4mo ago

Fatty acid esters of glycerol are commonly known as fats or triglycerides. They are composed of three fatty acid molecules joined to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. Fats serve as a major energy source for the body and are essential for various physiological functions.

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Q: What are called fatty acid esters of glycerol?
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Are fats acid ketones ethers esters or alcohols?

Fats are esters. They are composed of fatty acids (long-chain carboxylic acids) esterified with glycerol (a trihydroxy alcohol).


Why are fats esters?

Fats are esters because they are formed through the esterification reaction between a glycerol molecule and three fatty acid molecules. Each fatty acid molecule reacts with one hydroxyl group of the glycerol, resulting in the formation of ester bonds. These ester bonds are what make up the structure of fats.


In the triglycerides molecules shown below what are the three molecules attached to the glycerol molecules?

FATTY ACIDS APEX


What two molecules combine to form lipids?

Lipids are formed by combining one molecule of glycerol with three fatty acid molecules through dehydration synthesis. This process results in the formation of a lipid molecule called a triglyceride.


What are byproduct of transesterification?

The main byproducts of transesterification, which is the process used to produce biodiesel, are glycerol and fatty acid methyl esters (FAME), also known as biodiesel. Glycerol is a co-product that can have various applications in other industries.


What has glycerol and 3 fatty acid?

This is a description of the general class of macromolecule called a triglyceride.


Triglycerides are molecules consisting of one 3-carbon compound called?

A glycerol molecule and three fatty acid molecules.


What is considered a component of lipid?

Fatty acid, glycerol.


What is the end product of fat digestion called?

Simple sugar, amino acid, fatty acids, or fatty acids and glycerol


What 2 types of molecules are needed to form a fat molecule?

To form a fat molecule, you need one glycerol molecule and three fatty acid molecules. These molecules combine through a process called dehydration synthesis to form a triglyceride, which is the basic structure of a fat molecule.


What is a compound made up of fatty acids and glycerol?

A compound made up of fatty acids and glycerol is called a triglyceride. Triglycerides are a type of lipid and are the main form of fat storage in the body. They are composed of three fatty acid molecules bonded to a glycerol molecule.


Triglycerides are composed of what?

1 glycerol molecule and 3 fatty acid molecules.