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The alpha carbon in organic chemistry refers to the first carbon that attaches to a functional group (the carbon is attached at the first, or alpha, position).[1] By extension, the second carbon is the beta carbon,[2] and so on.

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The alpha carbon is the carbon atom in an organic molecule that is directly attached to a functional group. The beta carbon is the carbon atom next to the alpha carbon. They play important roles in determining the reactivity and three-dimensional structure of organic molecules.

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Q: What are alpha and beta carbon atom?
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Why do molecules of alpha glucose and beta glucose have different shapes?

Alpha glucose and beta glucose differ in the position of the hydroxyl group on the first carbon atom. In alpha glucose, the hydroxyl group is below the ring plane, while in beta glucose, it is above the ring plane. This difference leads to a slight variation in the overall shape and structure of the two molecules.


What is alpha carbon?

The carbon atom to which four groups are attached either same or different.So every chiral carbon is alpha but every alpha is not a chiral carbon.


What is the difference between alpha and beta naphthol?

alpha naphthol with CCl4(carbon tetrachloride) gives blue colour whereas beta naphthol with CCl4 gives no colour. that is the distinction test between alpha and beta naphthol.


What is an alpha carbon?

In organic chemistry, an alpha carbon is the first carbon atom of an aliphatic chain which is attached to a functional group.


What is meant by alpha and beta carbohydrates?

The term Alpha and Beta carbohydrates refer to the configuration of the hydroxyl group on the anomeric carbon, or the number 1 carbon on aldoses, or the number 2 carbon in ketoses. If you are drawing the pyranose or furanose structures of these compounds, alpha refers to the hydroxyl group pointing down and beta refers to the hydroxyl being up.


How chiral carbon in maltos?

In maltose, the chiral carbon is the anomeric carbon, which is the carbon that is double bonded to an oxygen atom in the cyclic structure of the sugar. This carbon is chiral because it is bonded to four different atoms or groups, leading to the existence of two possible stereoisomers: alpha and beta maltose.


Is an alpha particle identical to the nucleus of a carbon atom?

No, it is identical to the nucleus of a helium atom.


Why does alpha and beta decay more commonly occur in radioisotopes?

Because the less protons are in an atom the quicker it decays.


What happens when an atom releases both an alpha and a beta particle?

When an atom releases both an alpha and a beta particle, it transforms into a different element with a lower atomic number. This process is known as double beta decay. The atom undergoes nuclear transmutation to achieve a more stable configuration.


Which compound is a carbohydrate?

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What part of an atom do you measure in carbon dating?

The beta radiation of the isotope carbon-14 is measured.


Why we find alpha beta and gamma rays in many radioactive elements?

That's what an atom emits when it decays.