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What are Monoprotic acid?

Updated: 10/31/2022
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7y ago

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An acid is a substance that will release hydrogen ions (H+) to water or to bases. A monoprotic acid is an acid that has only one hydrogen ion to release per molecule.

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9y ago

They donate one hydrogen ion in solution: HCl is one.

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Q: What are Monoprotic acid?
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Give an example of a monoprotic acid?

Monoprotic: HCl, CH3COOH (acetic acid)Diprotic: H2SO4, HOOCCOOH (oxalic acid)Triprotic: H3PO4, C3H4OH(COOH)3(citric acid)(All acidic protons are bold)


Is the enthalpy change of the chemical reaction between a monoprotic acid and sodium hydroxide the same for all strong monoprotic acids?

The reaction that occurs between a strong monoprotic acid and sodium hydroxide is H++OH- => H2O. This reaction is the same for all strong monoprotic acids and sodium hydroxide so, in theory, they should all have the same standard enthalpy of reaction. In practice, there are very slight differences between acids. If you are in a freshman or sophmore chemistry class, say yes. If you are in physical or analytical chemistry say no.


What is an acid containing one ionizable hydrogen ions?

An acid containing one ionizable hydrogen ion is called a monoprotic acid. This means that it can donate one hydrogen ion (H+) when it dissolves in water. Examples of monoprotic acids include hydrochloric acid (HCl) and acetic acid (CH3COOH).


When the solid acid dissolves to form ions how many moles of H plus ions are produced for every mole of acid used?

It depends on the acid being used. For monoprotic acids, like HCl or HNO3, one mole of acid produces one mole of H+ ions. For diprotic acids, like H2SO4, one mole of acid produces two moles of H+ ions.


How do i calculate pH given the acid constant?

For a weak acid, HA...HA ==> H^+ + A^- Ka = [H+][A-]/[HA] Plug these values into the Ka equation. You also must know the [HA] that you start with. Solve for [H+] Take -log [H+] = pH

Related questions

Identify the monoprotic acid.?

A monoprotic acid is an acid that can donate only one proton (hydrogen ion) per molecule in a chemical reaction. For example, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a monoprotic acid because it can donate one proton.


Is hydrofluoric acid a triprotic acid?

No, hydrofluoric acid is a weak monoprotic acid, meaning it can donate one proton per molecule in a reaction.


Nitric acid is what type of acid?

Volatile, Monoprotic and Oxidizing acid


Is pyruvic acid a monoprotic acid?

Yes, pyruvic acid is a monoprotic acid because it contains one acidic hydrogen ion that can be donated in a chemical reaction.


What is an example of monoprotic?

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is an example of a monoprotic acid because it can donate only one proton (H+) in a chemical reaction.


Are all monoprotic acids strong acids?

No, not all monoprotic acids are strong acids. Strong acids completely dissociate in water to produce H+ ions, while weak acids only partially dissociate. Examples of strong monoprotic acids include hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4), while examples of weak monoprotic acids include acetic acid (CH3COOH) and citric acid (C6H8O7).


How many hydrogen's does monoprotic acid contain?

One


Is hcl always a strong monoprotic acid?

YES


What type of acid is nitric acid?

The answer to that is monoprotic for there is only one hydrogen atom.


What is meant when an acid is referred to monoprotic diprotic or triprotic?

When an acid is referred to as monoprotic, it can donate one proton (H+). Diprotic acids can donate two protons, and triprotic acids can donate three protons. The number of protons donated by an acid is related to its basicity and strength.


IS HCLO4 a monoprotic?

Yes, HClO4 is a monoprotic acid because it can donate only one proton (H+ ion) in a chemical reaction.


What does a monprotic acid look like?

A Monoprotic acid is an acid that only has one hydrogen atom for each acid molecule. For example, hydrochloric acid is a monoprotic acid. It's chemical formula is HCl. Notice, only 1 H. A Diprotic acid has 2 H atoms, such as sulfuric acid, H2SO4.