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CoachThe two major methods of cellular division in eukaryotic cells are mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis is a form of cell division that produces two genetically identical daughter cells, while meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Mitosis - complete identical copy of a mother cell's genetic material is found i the daughter cell, this process has several stages. Meiosis - reduction devision, one mother cell is producing 4 non identical daughter cells containing half of the genetic material, happens in several stages and seen only in gametogenesis i.e production of germ cells (ova and sperm).
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What gas is used by eukaryotic cells for cellular respiration?
Oxygen is the gas used by eukaryotic cells for cellular respiration. Oxygen is required for the process of oxidative phosphorylation, which is the final stage of cellular respiration where ATP is produced.
What is the name of division in eukaryote cells?
Cell division in eukaryotic cells involves mitosis, which is the division of the replicated chromosomes into two identical sets, and cytokinesis, which is the division of the cytoplasm.
Does plant cell have Mesosome?
No, mesosomes are structures found in prokaryotic cells, not in plant cells. Mesosomes are used for cellular respiration and are involved in cell division in prokaryotic organisms. Plant cells do not have mesosomes because they are eukaryotic and have a different structure and organization.
What is the difference between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells are usually smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells.
The eukaryotic cell cycle is different from prokaryotic cell division in all the following ways except?
The eukaryotic cell cycle differs from prokaryotic cell division in the following ways: Eukaryotic cell cycle involves distinct phases (G1, S, G2, M) while prokaryotic division lacks defined phases. Eukaryotic cell cycle includes mitosis and cytokinesis for nuclear and cellular division, whereas prokaryotic division primarily involves binary fission. Eukaryotic cell cycle includes checkpoints for accurate DNA replication and damage repair, which are lacking in prokaryotic cell division.
