Alkali Metal + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Hydrogen Alkali Metal Oxide + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Water
Example: ================
Sodium + Water ------> Sodium Hydroxide + Hydrogen 2 Na + 2 H2O --------> 2 NaOH + H2
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Alkali metals react with water to form metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The general equation is:
(2M + 2H_2O \rightarrow 2MOH + H_2), where M represents the alkali metal.
Alkali earth metals, such as calcium and magnesium, do not react as violently as alkali metals with water. However, they still react to form hydroxides and hydrogen gas. The reaction is less vigorous compared to alkali metals.
The products of the reaction between alkali metals and water are a hydroxide and hydrogen:2 Na + 2 H2O = 2 NaOH + H2
For example the reaction with water.
Improve Alkali Metal + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Hydrogen Alkali Metal Oxide + Water ------> Alkali Hydroxide + Water
Hydrogen can by generated, for example, from the reaction between alkali metals and water.