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The speed of light in a particular type of glass is 1.60 X 108 What is the index of refraction of the glass?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
The index of refraction, or optical density, is the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to that in a given material.
Therefore, the index of refraction for this glass is equal to c / v = (3.0 x 10^8 m/s) / (1.6 x 10^8 m/s) = 3.0/1.6 = 1.88
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
The index of refraction can be calculated using the formula n = c/v, where n is the index of refraction, c is the speed of light in a vacuum (3.00 x 10^8 m/s), and v is the speed of light in the material (1.60 x 10^8 m/s).
n = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s / 1.60 x 10^8 m/s = 1.88
Therefore, the index of refraction of the glass is 1.88.
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When light passes from a medium with a high index of refraction into a medium with a lower index of refraction which direction does the light bend?
A medium with a higher index of refraction, like diamond, is more dense than the medium with a lower index of refraction, like air. If the ray of light is moving from the less dense medium (lower index of refraction), to a more dense (higher index of refraction) the ray of light bends TOWARDS the normal.
Discussion of reflactive index of glass and water?
The refractive index of glass is around 1.5, while the refractive index of water is around 1.33. This means that light travels faster in water than in glass. The difference in refractive index is why we observe light bending when it passes from air into glass or water, a phenomenon known as refraction.
How is the index of refraction of a substance related to the speed of light in the substance?
The index of refraction of a substance is inversely proportional to the speed of light in that substance. This means that as the index of refraction of a substance increases, the speed of light in that substance decreases.
What happens when a ray of light is traveling from a low index of refraction to a high index of refraction?
When a ray of light travels from a low index of refraction to a high index of refraction, it bends towards the normal line. This bending of light is known as refraction. The change in speed of light causes the light ray to change direction at the boundary between the two materials.
How is the index of refraction of s medium related to the speed of light inThe medium?
The index of refraction of a substance is(The speed of light in vacuum) divided by (the speed of light in the substance) .
Suppose light travels 1.5 times faster in a vacuum than it does in glass. What is the index of refraction for glass Express your answer as a decimal.?
The index of refraction for glass is calculated by taking the speed of light in a vacuum and dividing it by the speed of light in glass. Since light travels 1.5 times faster in a vacuum, the index of refraction for glass would be 1 divided by 1.5, which equals 0.67.
Explain why the index of refraction for air (a gas) is smaller than the index of refraction for a solid like glass?
The index of refraction is a measure of how much light slows down when passing through a medium. The molecules in gases are more spread out compared to solids like glass, so there's less interaction with light, resulting in a smaller index of refraction for air compared to glass.
What is the relation of the index of refraction glass to air?
The index of refraction of glass is higher than that of air, meaning light travels slower in glass compared to air. This causes refraction when light passes from air to glass, bending the light rays towards the normal.
To make the smaller glass disappear that is make it appear to be invisible How would the index of refraction of the liquid inside have to compare to the index of refraction of the glass?
If you want the smaller glass to appear invisible in the liquid it contains, the index of refraction of the liquid must be equal to or very close to the index of refraction of the glass. Matching these refractive indices results in minimizing the reflection and refraction of light at the glass-liquid interface, making the glass less visible to the observer.
Which describes a material with a high index of refraction?
A material with a high index of refraction bends light more than a material with a low index of refraction. This means that light travels slower through the material and the material appears denser to light. Materials like diamond and glass have high indexes of refraction.
Why is the index of refraction for air smaller than the index of refraction for a solid like glass?
The index of refraction is a measure of how much light slows down when passing through a medium. In solids like glass, the atoms are closely packed together, causing the light to interact more with the atoms and slow down more than in air where the atoms are more spread out. This difference in atomic arrangement leads to a higher index of refraction in glass compared to air.
How is the refractive index of glass is to water is related with that of air is to water?
The refractive index of a medium indicates how much light is bent as it passes through the medium. The refractive index of glass is higher than that of water, which means light bends more in glass than in water. Similarly, the refractive index of air is lower than that of water, so light bends less in air than in water. This difference in refractive index leads to the phenomenon of refraction when light passes from one medium to another.
A laser beam is incident on wet piece of filter paper atop a sheet of glass whos index of refraction is to be measured what is the index of refraction of the glass?
The presence of the wet filter paper will alter the light's path due to refraction, allowing for measurements to determine the glass's index of refraction. By measuring the angles of incidence and refraction and applying Snell's Law, the glass's refractive index can be calculated. The refractive index of the glass can be determined by comparing the angle of incidence and refraction with and without the wet filter paper.
Suppose light travels 15 times faster in a vacuum than it does in glass What is the index of refraction for glass Express your answer as a decimal?
The index of refraction for glass is 1.5. This value is calculated by dividing the speed of light in a vacuum by the speed of light in the material, which gives us 3.0 (speed in a vacuum) divided by 2.0 (speed in glass). This means light travels at 2/3 the speed in glass compared to a vacuum, resulting in an index of refraction of 1.5.
What causes the most refraction diamond or glass?
Diamond causes more refraction than glass due to its higher refractive index. The refractive index is a measure of how much light bends when passing through a material, with higher values leading to more noticeable refraction. Diamond has a refractive index of about 2.42, while most glass materials have refractive indices between 1.4 and 1.9.
If a glass prism were in a medium with the same index of refraction would it separate wight light into different color?
No, it would not.
In fiber optic cables what reflects the light back into the core?
This is done by total internal reflection. It is the result of the fact that the inner glass and the outer glass have different indices of refraction (the outside glass has a lower index of refraction).
