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How do earthquake prone countries prepare for earthquakes?
Earthquake prone countries prepare for earthquakes by implementing building codes that require structures to be earthquake-resistant, conducting regular drills and exercises to educate the public on how to respond during an earthquake, monitoring seismic activity, and establishing emergency response plans. Additionally, these countries invest in early warning systems and public awareness campaigns to help reduce the impact of earthquakes.
Why are the Himalayan region and ganga-brahmaputra valley most prone to earthquakes?
shiwalik is made up of unconsolidated sediments and is the lowermost part of the himalayas.it is found near river valleys which erodes the soil and hence prone to landslides .it is also located near the boundary of a tectonic plate and hence more prone to earthquake.
Which soil is safest to build a structure in earthquake prone area?
In earthquake-prone areas, sandy or gravelly soils are typically safer for building structures compared to clay or other soil types. This is because sandy or gravelly soils can absorb and distribute seismic forces more effectively, reducing the risk of structural damage during an earthquake. It is important to conduct a thorough site evaluation and consult with a geotechnical engineer to determine the most suitable soil for building in an earthquake-prone area.
How can people living in earthquake prone areas help each other to minimise the damages caused by an earthquake?
People living in earthquake prone areas can help each other by creating neighborhood emergency plans, participating in earthquake drills, ensuring buildings meet safety standards, and helping vulnerable community members prepare. Sharing information about earthquake safety and resources, such as emergency supplies and evacuation routes, can also minimize damages caused by an earthquake.
Why is this important for us to identify areas which are prone to earthquake?
So as to avoid them. So as to make building regulations requiring buildings to be earthquake proof. So as to know where emergency resources ma need to be deployed.
