Magnesium oxide is a very inert substance. It does not disolve readily in water but dos dissolve in acids.
the reaction with concentrated hydrochloric acid is exothermic.
It is exothermic. Heat will be released to the environment in this reaction. It is also a single replacement reaction. Here is the equation: 2HCl + Mg --> MgCl2 + H2
Zn + 2HCl --- ZnCl2 + H2 Mg + 2HCl --- MgCl2 + H2
No, the correct equation for the reaction between magnesium (Mg) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is: Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2. This reaction produces magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and hydrogen gas (H2).
The reaction represented by HgCl2 + H2S → HgS + 2HCl is a double displacement reaction, specifically a precipitation reaction. In this process, the mercury(II) chloride (HgCl2) reacts with hydrogen sulfide (H2S) to form mercury sulfide (HgS), which is a solid precipitate, and hydrochloric acid (HCl). This type of reaction typically involves the exchange of ions between the reactants.
Effervescence during the reaction of HCl and zinc is caused by the production of hydrogen gas. This gas is evolved as bubbles in the solution. The reaction is represented by the equation: Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2.