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Is a chlorine atom or chlorine ion bigger?
A sulfur atom is larger than an oxygen atom.
Which atom of sulfur and magnesium for a positive ion during ionic bonding?
Magnesium is the cation and sulfur is the anion.
How many protons are in the nucleus of sulfur (S)?
There are 16 protons in an atom of sulfur. All isotopes and ions of the same elements will have the same number of protons regardless of the difference in the number of neutrons or electrons. So the information about the atom being "neutral" is unnecessary.
What is the ion that is SO 4 with a -2 charge?
The ion with the formula SO4 and a -2 charge is called sulfate ion. It consists of one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms with a total charge of -2.
What is the structure of HSO5?
HSO5, also known as hydrogen sulfite ion, has a linear molecular structure with the sulfur atom in the center bonded to one hydrogen atom and four oxygen atoms. The hydrogen is at one end of the molecule and the oxygen atoms are arranged around the sulfur atom.
How does a sulfur atom become a sulfur ion?
A sulfur atom becomes a sulfur ion by losing or gaining electrons. If a sulfur atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged sulfur ion (sulfur cation). If it gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged sulfur ion (sulfur anion).
How many electrons does a sulfur atom gain when it becomes a sulfide ion?
A sulfur atom gains 2 electrons when it becomes a sulfide ion.
Is a chlorine atom or chlorine ion bigger?
A sulfur atom is larger than an oxygen atom.
How many chargesin a sulfur ion?
The most common ion formed from a single sulfur atom is a sulfide ion, with a charge of -2.
What is the symbol for the sulfur ion?
The symbol is S2- because to become an ion a sulfur atom gains two electrons and each electron has a 1- charge.
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons what happens to it?
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons, it forms a sulfide ion with a charge of -2. This transformation increases the electron count in the outer shell, making the atom more stable.
What is the difference of Sulfide ion vs sulfate ion?
Sulfide ion (S2-) contains two sulfur atoms while sulfate ion (SO4^2-) consists of one sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms. Sulfide ions typically have a charge of -2, while sulfate ions have a charge of -2 as well.
What happens to sulfur atom when it becomes a sulphide ion?
When a sulfur atom gains two electrons to become a sulfide ion, it achieves a stable electron configuration with a full valence shell. This results in the formation of a negatively charged ion with a 2- charge. A sulfide ion forms due to electron transfer, creating a more stable configuration for the sulfur atom.
Which atom of sulfur and magnesium for a positive ion during ionic bonding?
Magnesium is the cation and sulfur is the anion.
How many electrons and protons are found in sulfur ion if the symbol for sulfur is 32 16 S2?
In a sulfur ion with a charge of 2-, there are 18 electrons (16 from the neutral sulfur atom and two additional electrons to account for the negative charge). The number of protons remains the same as in a neutral sulfur atom, which is 16.
How many lone pairs of electron are on the sulfur atom in sulfite ion?
There are two lone pairs of electrons on the sulfur atom in the sulfite ion. This is because sulfur is in group 16 of the periodic table and has six valence electrons, two of which form a double bond with one of the oxygen atoms in the sulfite ion.
What atom in row 3 of the periodic table is likely to form a -2 ion?
The atom in row 3 of the periodic table that is likely to form a -2 ion is sulfur (S). Sulfur is in group 16 and can gain two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
