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Why does a detetion mutation usually cause more defect during protein synthesis than point mutation?

Mutation usually causes the entire base sequence to defect. This usually happens during the protein synthesis.


What is truncation mutation?

Truncation mutation is a type of mutation that results in the premature termination of the protein synthesis process. This leads to the production of a truncated or incomplete protein which may be nonfunctional. Truncation mutations can have serious consequences on the structure and function of the protein.


How can mutation affect protein synthesis in cell?

Mutations can make the protein synthesise incorrectly making diseases or weak parts in your body. Mutations can affect protein synthesis in cells by affecting the protein, messing up the whole DNA sequence and making the organism different from other average organisms.


How can a point mutation cause protein systhesis to stop prematurely?

A point mutation can cause protein synthesis to stop prematurely by introducing a premature stop codon in the mRNA sequence. This type of mutation, known as a nonsense mutation, occurs when a single nucleotide change transforms a codon that encodes an amino acid into a stop codon. As a result, the ribosome halts translation before the full-length protein is synthesized, leading to a truncated and often nonfunctional protein. Such mutations can significantly impact cellular functions and lead to various diseases.


How does a mutation change the events at the ribosome?

Mutations can alter the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which can affect the protein's structure and function. This can impact the protein's ability to interact with the ribosome and other molecules involved in protein synthesis, potentially leading to changes in the efficiency or accuracy of protein production.

Related Questions

Why does a detetion mutation usually cause more defect during protein synthesis than point mutation?

Mutation usually causes the entire base sequence to defect. This usually happens during the protein synthesis.


Why does an insertion mutation usually cause defects during protein synthesis than a point mutation?

Insertion mutations can affect many amino acids in the protein.An insertion mutation usually causes more defects during protein synthesis than point mutation because an insertion mutation will affect many amino acids in the protein.


What is truncation mutation?

Truncation mutation is a type of mutation that results in the premature termination of the protein synthesis process. This leads to the production of a truncated or incomplete protein which may be nonfunctional. Truncation mutations can have serious consequences on the structure and function of the protein.


Why does an insertion mutation usually cause more defects in protein synthesis than a point mutation?

Insertion mutations can affect many amino acids in the protein.An insertion mutation usually causes more defects during protein synthesis than point mutation because an insertion mutation will affect many amino acids in the protein.


Synthesis of a defective protein may result from an alteration in?

the DNA sequence coding for the protein, leading to a mutation. This mutation can cause a change in the amino acid sequence, affecting the protein's structure and function. Defective protein synthesis can also result from errors in the transcription or translation processes.


How can mutation affect protein synthesis in cell?

Mutations can make the protein synthesise incorrectly making diseases or weak parts in your body. Mutations can affect protein synthesis in cells by affecting the protein, messing up the whole DNA sequence and making the organism different from other average organisms.


A change in a single base pair of the DNA molecule that affects the synthesis of an entire protein is called what?

point mutation.


A change in a single base pair of the DNA molecule that affects the synthesis of an entire protein is called...?

a point mutation


Why does an insert mutation usually cause more defects during protein synthesis than a point mutation?

Insertion mutations can affect many amino acids in the protein.An insertion mutation usually causes more defects during protein synthesis than point mutation because an insertion mutation will affect many amino acids in the protein.


What is the significance of the tryptophan codon in genetic coding and how does it affect protein synthesis?

The tryptophan codon is important in genetic coding because it signals the incorporation of the amino acid tryptophan into a protein during protein synthesis. This codon acts as a specific instruction for the cell's machinery to add tryptophan to the growing protein chain. If there is a mutation in the tryptophan codon, it can lead to errors in protein synthesis, potentially affecting the structure and function of the resulting protein.


How does a mutation that alters a codon for a specific amino acid to a different codon for the same amino acid affect protein synthesis?

When a mutation changes a codon for a specific amino acid to a different codon for the same amino acid, it usually does not affect protein synthesis. This is because multiple codons can code for the same amino acid, so the change may not alter the final protein product.


What is a substitution mutation and how does it impact the genetic code?

A substitution mutation is a type of genetic mutation where one nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced with a different nucleotide. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially altering the function of the protein. The impact of a substitution mutation on the genetic code depends on where it occurs and what specific nucleotide is substituted.