A half-life is the time taken for the radioactivity of a material to fall to half its original value. A material can undergo infinite half-lives because each time it falls to half the next half-life falls to half of that half:
No half-lives have elapsed when radioactivity is at the original amount; 1/1.
1 half-life is when radioactivity is at 1/2
2 half-lives is when radioactivity is at 1/4.
3 half-lives is when radioactivity is at 1/8.
4 half-lives is when radioactivity is at 1/16.
And so on.
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The half-life of an isotope is the time it takes for half of the radioactive nuclei to decay. It is a measure of the stability of the isotope and can vary widely among different isotopes. The concept is commonly used in radioactive dating and nuclear physics.
The half life of an isotope is defined by the amount of time it takes for half of the parent isotope to decay into its daughter isotope.
No, the half-life of a radioactive isotope is a constant property of that particular isotope and does not change as it decays. The half-life is defined as the time it takes for half of the atoms in a sample to decay. Once set, the half-life remains constant regardless of how many atoms have decayed.
c.half-life
It's called "half life".
Its stability. The longer the half-life, the more stable is the isotope.
Answer : When the isotopes decay, scientists can find out how old the rock is depending on the radioactive isotope's half-life. Explanation: Radioactive isotopes are unstable and will decay. For example, when humans die carbon-14 decays. The isotopes will decay into a stable isotope over time. Scientists can tell how old the rock was from looking at the radioactive isotope's half-life, which tells them how long it would take for there to be half the radioactive isotope and half the stable isotope. At the next half-life there will be 25% of the radioactive isotope and 75% of the stable isotope. At the next half life there will be 12.5% radioactive and 87.5% stable. Example: Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope with a half life of 5,730 years. How old would carbon-14 be when there is 75% carbon-14 in the rock? 75% is half of the time before the half-life, so it would be 2,365 years. Hope this helps. Half life helps scientists find how much the isotope has decayed and the age of the rock.