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What is determined of the Gram Stain?
The Gram stain determines the cell wall composition of bacteria. It categorizes bacteria into two groups based on their ability to retain or release a purple dye: Gram-positive bacteria retain the dye and appear purple, while Gram-negative bacteria do not retain the dye and appear pink. This staining technique is commonly used in microbiology to help identify and classify bacteria.
Why safranin is used in counter stain?
Safranin is used as a counterstain in Gram staining to colorize Gram-negative bacteria, as they do not retain the crystal violet primary stain. This allows for better contrast and differentiation of Gram-negative bacteria against the purple Gram-positive bacteria.
What does gram negative on a serratia marcescens gram stain mean?
Gram-negative on a Serratia marcescens gram stain means that the bacterium has a cell wall that does not retain the crystal violet stain used in the gram staining procedure. This indicates that Serratia marcescens has a thin peptidoglycan cell wall, and the outer membrane contains lipopolysaccharides.
What is the stain most useful in clinicians to decide for bacterial infection?
Methylene blue a basic stain is generally used to identify the external morphology of bacteria.The other stain which is used as differential stain and which can also differentiate the baceteia on the basis of their cell wall is gram stain i.e. Crystal voilet and is counter stained with Saffranine
What color is Gram- stain?
Gram- negative bacteria turns red to pink after the gram stain is performed.
