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Translation is the process where messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to synthesize proteins. This process occurs in ribosomes, which read the mRNA codons and bring in transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carrying specific amino acids. The ribosome then catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between the amino acids, creating a polypeptide chain that folds into a functional protein.
Peptide bonds connect amino acids.
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Which process is responsible for the conversation of mRNA into proteins?
Translation is the process responsible for converting mRNA into proteins. During translation, ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and assemble the corresponding amino acids in the correct order to form a protein.
What molecule is produced during translation?
Translation occurs in ribosomes and produces proteins.
What is the process in which ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mRNA transcript?
Translation of mRNA into a protein occurs in the ribosomes.
How is DNA translation controlled?
Translation of the mRNA code is controlled by enzymes. DNA is not directly translated into proteins.
What process uses mRNA as a template to make proteins?
Translation
Which cell process produces the proteins that an organism needs in order to grow?
Protein synthesis, carried out by ribosomes in the cell, is the process that produces the proteins needed for an organism to grow. This process involves the translation of mRNA into a specific sequence of amino acids to form proteins essential for growth and development.
Which process is responsible for the conversation of mRNA into proteins?
Translation is the process responsible for converting mRNA into proteins. During translation, ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and assemble the corresponding amino acids in the correct order to form a protein.
Does the nucleolus help the cell produce proteins?
Yes. It is the site where rRNA genes is transcribed to form rRNA. rRNA combines with proteins to form large and small ribosomal subunits. These subunits come together to form the ribosome required during the process of translation.
What is the product of transcription and translation?
proteins
How the complex proteins are made?
Complex proteins are made the same way as regular proteins; through translation.
What is made in translation from the code on mrna?
Proteins.
What molecule is produced during translation?
Translation occurs in ribosomes and produces proteins.
What are proteins manufctured by in the cell?
Proteins are made by ribosomes during the process of DNA translation. Edd
What two processes make proteins?
Transcription (from DNA to mRNA) and Translation (ffrom mRNA to proteins).
What is the process of changing the genes in DNA into proteins?
Translation
The transcription and translation of genes into proteins is called?
encoding.
Translation of cytoplasmic proteins occurs where?
Ribosomes in the cytoplasm
