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Lipids

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12y ago
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4mo ago

Fatty acids are the basic unit of lipids, which are a type of macromolecule that serves as an important energy source and structural component in cells. Lipids also include compounds like triglycerides, phospholipids, and steroids.

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Q: Fatty acids are the basic unit of what macromolecule?
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What Fatty acids are the basic unit macromolecules?

Lipids


Fatty acids are the basic unit of which macromolecules?

Fatty acids are the basic unit of lipids, one of the four main types of macromolecules in living organisms. Lipids play important roles in energy storage, cell membrane structure, and cell signaling.


What are the structural units of lipids?

The structural units of lipids are fatty acids, glycerol, and other components like phosphates or sterols. Fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxyl group at one end, while glycerol is a three-carbon alcohol that serves as the backbone for triglycerides. These units combine to form various types of lipids, such as triglycerides, phospholipids, and steroids.


Are fatty acids sub-units of carbohydrates?

No, fatty acids are not sub-units of carbohydrates. Fatty acids are components of lipids, while carbohydrates are composed of sugar molecules like glucose.


What are the basic unit of lipids?

The basic unit of lipids is a molecule called a fatty acid, which consists of a long hydrocarbon chain and a carboxylic acid group. Fatty acids serve as the building blocks for different types of lipids such as triglycerides, phospholipids, and cholesterol.


What is the sub-unit that makes up fats.?

Fats are made up of fatty acids and glycogen


What is a basic unit of fat?

A basic unit of fat is a triglyceride. It is primarily made up of a fatty acid and three glycerol molecules


Which macromolecule has a basic unit that is composed of phosphate a sugar ring and one five different bases?

A nucleic acid.


Which macromolecule has a basic unit that is composed of phosphate a sugar ring and one of five different base?

A nucleic acid.


Which macromolecule has a basic unit that is composed of phosphate a sugar ring and one of five different based?

A nucleic acid.


What is the term used to define a basic unit of protein?

The basic unit of a protein are amino acids. Major amino acids include phenylalanine, lysine, and glutamine, among others.


Explain why proteins are considered polymers but lipids are not?

Proteins are made of amino acid chains. The repitition closely resembles the repeating unit, the monomer, from polymers. Lipids are made of trigyclerides and fatty acids, much smaller molecules than the protein, which is a macromolecule.