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Salivating when smelling food, blinking when a puff of air is blown into the eye, and feeling scared when hearing a loud noise are all examples of unconditioned responses. These behaviors are automatic and do not require learning.
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What can happen if a conditioned stimulus is repeated over and over without being paired with an unconditioned stimulus?
If a conditioned stimulus is repeated without being paired with an unconditioned stimulus, the association between the two stimuli can weaken or disappear, a process called extinction. This can lead to the conditioned response fading away, as the conditioned stimulus is no longer seen as predictive of the unconditioned stimulus.
What is a stimulus which naturally elicits a response called?
A stimulus which naturally elicits a response is called an unconditioned stimulus. This type of stimulus triggers a reflexive or innate response without prior learning.
Neutral stimulus is the same as what?
Neutral stimulus is the same as a conditioned stimulus before it has been paired with an unconditioned stimulus in classical conditioning. It is a stimulus that does not elicit a response initially, but can become a conditioned stimulus through association with an unconditioned stimulus.
What is the main aim for the Pavlov's dog experiment?
The main aim of Pavlov's dog experiment was to study classical conditioning, a type of learning where a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a reflexive response through repeated pairings. Pavlov demonstrated this by pairing a bell (neutral stimulus) with food (unconditioned stimulus), leading to the dog salivating (unconditioned response). Over time, the bell alone caused the dog to salivate, showing a learned response.
What neobehavorist said stimuli which accompany a response tend on their recurrence to evoke that response?
Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist, is known for discovering classical conditioning, in which a neutral stimulus paired with an unconditioned stimulus leads to a conditioned response. This concept demonstrates how stimuli can come to evoke responses through repeated pairings.
What is the difference between a unconditioned response and a conditioned response?
An unconditioned response is automatic and unlearned, triggered by a specific stimulus. A conditioned response, on the other hand, is learned through association with a neutral stimulus that was previously paired with an unconditioned stimulus.
Is a response that is elicited by an unconditioned stimulus without prior learning?
This type of response is known as an unconditioned response. It is an innate or reflexive reaction that occurs without the need for any prior conditioning or learning. Examples include flinching when touching a hot surface or salivating at the sight of food.
Example of unconditioned stimulus?
Unconditioned Stimulus is an event or thing that automatically triggers a response. an example would be. when you smell your favorite food cooking, your mouth may salivate. the smell is an unconditioned stimulus which, in turn, brings rise to the salivating (unconditioned or conditioned response).
What is the conditioned response that resemble the conditioned stimulus?
The conditioned response is the learned response that is triggered by the conditioned stimulus. It is typically similar to the unconditioned response that is naturally elicited by the unconditioned stimulus.
What are the elements of classical conditioning of psychology?
Classical conditioning involves the pairing of a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to create a conditioned response. The key elements include an unconditioned stimulus that naturally triggers a response, a neutral stimulus that initially does not elicit a response, and the pairing of the two stimuli to produce a conditioned response. Over time, the neutral stimulus alone can evoke the conditioned response.
What is the process of pairing a neutral stimulus wth an unconditioned stimulus in a way that each produce the same response?
This process is called classical conditioning, where a neutral stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus until the neutral stimulus alone can produce the same response as the unconditioned stimulus. This creates a conditioned response, where the neutral stimulus now elicits the same response as the unconditioned stimulus.
What is the response that occurs before any conditioning has taken place?
The unconditioned response.
What was the unconditioned response in pavlov's experiment?
salivation to the food
What stimulus elicits a response because of an innate or reflexive connection is called?
If I'm not mistaken, Unconditioned stimulus(UCS) is a term used in classical conditioning, to explain a stimulus that elicits a reflexive response, also termed the Unconditioned response(UCR) without/before any learning or conditioning.
Why is the response to the food called unconditioned?
The response to food is considered unconditioned because it is a natural, instinctual reaction that does not need to be learned or paired with any specific cues or stimuli. This response is innate in living organisms and is simply triggered by the presence of food.
What response is caused by a neutral stimulus?
A response caused by a neutral stimulus is known as a conditioned response. This occurs when the neutral stimulus becomes associated with a unconditioned stimulus through conditioning, leading to a learned response.
In classical conditioning an unlearned inborn reaction to an unconditional stimulus?
In classical conditioning, an unlearned inborn reaction to an unconditioned stimulus is called an unconditioned response. This natural response occurs automatically without any learning involved.
