Natural selection is a direct product of the environment.
A couple of simple examples are:
In a cold environment the only plants and animals that will survive will be cold tolerant plants and animals.
In a forest of Bears the only animals to survive will be animals that are faster or bigger than Bears.
A sudden change in environmental conditions, such as an Ice Age, will see whole populations of some species disappear while only remnants of some species will survive.
Those remnants will display either cold tolerance or the ability to withstand the cold by other means ie: clothing or fire.
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Natural selection is a direct product of the environment.
A couple of simple examples are:
In a cold environment the only plants and animals that will survive will be cold tolerant plants and animals.
In a forest of Bears the only animals to survive will be animals that are faster or bigger than Bears.
A sudden change in environmental conditions, such as an Ice Age, will see whole populations of some species disappear while only remnants of some species will survive.
Those remnants will display either cold tolerance or the ability to withstand the cold by other means ie: clothing or fire.
Natural selection affects populations of organisms. More specifically, it affects the way organisms interact with one another and with their environment. And through this, it indirectly affects the environment.
When organisms adapt to a changing environment, genetic variation (a part of natural selection) can lead to diversity.
Some factors that can affect the process of natural selection include mutation rate, genetic diversity within a population, environmental changes, competition for resources, and presence of predators. These factors can influence which traits are favored or selected for in a population over time.
Yes, and no. Natural selection usually refers to a situation wherein alleles or organisms compete against eachother without external guidance, under the influence of mindless environmental factors. In horse breeding, the principle is almost exactly the same, but the factors influencing the differential reproductive success of alleles include the intelligent decisions of humans.
Natural selection is the changing of organisms gradually over time. Natural selection and evolution are parts of environmental science due to them being the studies of organisms.
Population Size, Mate Selection, Gene flow between Populations, Mutations and Natural Selection Hope that helps
No, evolutionary change does not always lead to greater complexity. Evolutionary changes can result in both increases and decreases in complexity, depending on the specific pressures and environmental conditions acting on a species. Factors such as natural selection, genetic drift, and environmental changes can all influence the direction of evolutionary change.