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Describe the ways that energy is converted between forms during the light reactions?
Light reaction is the first stage of the photosynthetic reaction when the sunlight is converted into the chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. ... The electron transport chain produces the NADPH and ATP via ATP synthase. Thus, the light energy gets converted to the chemical energy during light reaction.
What else can I help you with?
What type of gas is consumed by reactions in the the stroma?
Carbon dioxide is consumed by reactions in the stroma during photosynthesis. This gas is converted into carbohydrates with the help of light energy and enzymes.
What mass of hydrogen is converted into helium by the fusion reactions in one second?
In the Sun, approximately 4.26 million metric tons of hydrogen are converted into helium through fusion reactions every second. This process releases a tremendous amount of energy in the form of light and heat.
Do carbohydrates essentially act as ketones or aldehydes n their reactions?
Carbohydrates can be converted into ketones or aldehydes through various chemical reactions. For example, during metabolism, some carbohydrates can be converted into ketone bodies in the liver. In addition, certain carbohydrates can undergo oxidation reactions to produce aldehyde functional groups.
What is the relationship between exergonic reactions endergonic reactions and the use and regeneration of ATP?
Exergonic reactions release energy and are spontaneous, while endergonic reactions require energy input and are non-spontaneous. ATP is used to drive endergonic reactions by providing the necessary energy for them to occur. ATP is regenerated through exergonic reactions by capturing the energy released during these reactions.
Phase of photosynthesis where light energy is converted to chemical in form of ATP?
The phase of photosynthesis where light energy is converted to chemical energy in the form of ATP is called the light-dependent reactions. During these reactions, light is absorbed by chlorophyll and other pigments in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast, leading to the generation of ATP and reducing power (NADPH) that will be used in the Calvin cycle to produce sugars.
Can you describe the second portion of photosynthesis in detail?
During the second stage of photosynthesis, known as the light-independent reactions or the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide is converted into glucose using the energy stored during the light-dependent reactions. This process takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast and involves a series of enzyme-catalyzed reactions that ultimately produce glucose, which is a form of stored energy for the plant.
What type of gas is consumed by reactions in the the stroma?
Carbon dioxide is consumed by reactions in the stroma during photosynthesis. This gas is converted into carbohydrates with the help of light energy and enzymes.
What mass of hydrogen is converted into helium by the fusion reactions in one second?
In the Sun, approximately 4.26 million metric tons of hydrogen are converted into helium through fusion reactions every second. This process releases a tremendous amount of energy in the form of light and heat.
Do carbohydrates essentially act as ketones or aldehydes n their reactions?
Carbohydrates can be converted into ketones or aldehydes through various chemical reactions. For example, during metabolism, some carbohydrates can be converted into ketone bodies in the liver. In addition, certain carbohydrates can undergo oxidation reactions to produce aldehyde functional groups.
What is the relationship between exergonic reactions endergonic reactions and the use and regeneration of ATP?
Exergonic reactions release energy and are spontaneous, while endergonic reactions require energy input and are non-spontaneous. ATP is used to drive endergonic reactions by providing the necessary energy for them to occur. ATP is regenerated through exergonic reactions by capturing the energy released during these reactions.
A place where dark reactions occur?
Dark reactions of photosynthesis, such as the Calvin cycle, occur in the stroma of chloroplasts. During these reactions, carbon dioxide is converted into glucose using energy stored in ATP and NADPH molecules produced during the light reactions.
Phase of photosynthesis where light energy is converted to chemical in form of ATP?
The phase of photosynthesis where light energy is converted to chemical energy in the form of ATP is called the light-dependent reactions. During these reactions, light is absorbed by chlorophyll and other pigments in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast, leading to the generation of ATP and reducing power (NADPH) that will be used in the Calvin cycle to produce sugars.
Describe the role that enzymes play in the process of metabolism?
Enzymes increase the rate of the chemical reactions carried out during metabolism.
What gets broken during chemical reactions?
chemical bonds between atoms
What does alcohol change into during oxidation?
Alcohol is changed to acetaldehyde in the liver, then finally is converted to acetic acid and water.
What is water converted into during photosynthesis?
During photosynthesis, water is converted into oxygen and glucose through a series of chemical reactions. This process takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells, where sunlight is used as the energy source to drive the conversion of water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose.
Is glucose made during light-dependent or light-independent reactions?
Glucose is made during the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) of photosynthesis, where carbon dioxide is converted into glucose using ATP and NADPH produced during the light-dependent reactions.
