No fluorocarbon refrigerants pose harm to the ozone layer. Only molecules with chlorine or bromine pose a hazard.
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Yes, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) do not harm the stratospheric ozone layer. However, HFCs are potent greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming. Efforts are being made to shift towards more environmentally friendly alternatives, such as hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs) and natural refrigerants like carbon dioxide (R-744) and ammonia (R-717).
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are the most harmful to stratospheric ozone because they contain chlorine atoms that can catalyze the destruction of ozone molecules in the upper atmosphere. This ozone depletion can lead to negative effects such as increased UV radiation reaching the Earth's surface.
Ozone blocks ultraviolet light, which can cause skin cancer.
Ammonia decomposes at altitudes and does not contain chlorine, so it does not contribute to ozone depletion. This makes ammonia a more environmentally friendly refrigerant compared to CFCs, HCFCs, and HFCs which all contain chlorine or fluorine that can reach the stratospheric ozone layer.
Stratospheric ozone is desirable on human beings. It is due to the fact that stratospheric ozone is a vital part in protecting the UV rays.
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are the most harmful refrigerants to stratospheric ozone. When released into the atmosphere, they degrade ozone molecules, leading to the formation of the ozone hole. These compounds have been phased out under the Montreal Protocol due to their detrimental impact on the ozone layer.