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studyisland awnser: to date a rock layer and other fossils within that layer

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12y ago
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5mo ago

Yes, index fossils are typically short-lived species that existed for a geologically brief period. They are important for dating and correlating rock layers because they are widespread and easily recognizable. Index fossils help scientists establish the relative ages of rock formations based on the presence of these distinct organisms.

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Q: Are index fossils short lived
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What is fossils organisms that lived a short period of time called?

They are called index fossils.


Are index fossils the remains of species that existed on earth for relatively short periods of time?

Yes, index fossils are the remains of species that lived for short periods of time geologically. They are useful for dating and correlating the age of rock layers.


What are index fossils and how are they used to determine the absolute age of sedimentary rocks?

Index fossils can be used to help determine the relative age of rock layers. Index fossils are from species that only existed for a short time. Index fossils are found in rock layers. Trilobites and Graptolites are index fossils.


Fossil used to compare the relative ages of fossils?

Index fossils are used to compare the relative ages of fossils. These are fossils that are known to have lived during a specific time period, helping to date the rock layers in which they are found. By identifying and comparing index fossils, scientists can determine the relative ages of different rock layers and fossils.


Which are the remains of species that existed on earth for relatively short periods and were abundant and widespread geographically?

Fossils of index fossils, which are species that lived for short periods and were widespread geographically, are commonly used in stratigraphy to date and correlate rock layers. These species are useful markers because they can be found in multiple locations and help determine the age of the rock layers they are found in.

Related questions

What is fossils organisms that lived a short period of time called?

They are called index fossils.


The fossils of organisms that were widely distributed but only lived during a short period of time are called?

They are called index fossils.


Why are trilobite consider index fossils?

they were index fossils because they were found everywhere, had distinct characteristics, and lived for a short period of time.


Are index fossils the remains of species that existed on earth for relatively short periods of time?

Yes, index fossils are the remains of species that lived for short periods of time geologically. They are useful for dating and correlating the age of rock layers.


Explain how an index fossil can be used date rock.?

Index fossils are fossils of organisms that lived for a relatively short period of time but were widespread geographically. By identifying these index fossils in a particular layer of rock, scientists can determine the age of the rock and correlate it with other rock layers containing the same index fossils. This allows for the relative dating of rock layers based on the presence of specific index fossils.


How index fossils can be used to determine the age of rocks?

Index fossils are used to date rocks by correlating the fossils found in the rock layers with known ages of those fossils. Index fossils are distinctive, widespread, and lived for a relatively short period of time. By identifying these fossils in a rock layer, scientists can infer the age of the rock based on the age range of the known fossil.


What are index fossils and how are they used to determine the absolute age of sedimentary rock?

Index fossils are fossils of organisms that lived for a relatively short period and had a wide geographic distribution. By identifying these fossils in sedimentary rock layers, scientists can determine the relative age of the rock based on the known age range of the index fossil. Absolute age dating techniques, such as radiometric dating of igneous rocks that bracket the sedimentary layers containing the index fossils, are then used to determine the exact age of the sedimentary rock.


What are index fossils and how are they used to determine the absolute age of sedimentary rocks?

Index fossils can be used to help determine the relative age of rock layers. Index fossils are from species that only existed for a short time. Index fossils are found in rock layers. Trilobites and Graptolites are index fossils.


How are index fossils useful to geologist?

Index fossils provide a reference of time throughout rock layers. In order to be a good index fossil, the life form must have lived for a short and specific amount of time and must have existed over a large area. Index fossils serve as a reference to geologists in correlating rock layers. They can match up (or correlate) the index fossils which helps them match up (or correlate) the rock layers.


Fossil used to compare the relative ages of fossils?

Index fossils are used to compare the relative ages of fossils. These are fossils that are known to have lived during a specific time period, helping to date the rock layers in which they are found. By identifying and comparing index fossils, scientists can determine the relative ages of different rock layers and fossils.


What are index fossils useful for?

Because organisms that became index fossils lived only during specific intervals of geologic time, geologists can estimate the ages of rock layers based on the particular index fossils they contain.


What are index fossil and how are they used to determined the absolute age of sedimentary rock?

Index fossils can be used to help determine the relative age of rock layers. Index fossils are from species that only existed for a short time. Index fossils are found in rock layers. Trilobites and Graptolites are index fossils.