A time signature is a pair of numbers that look like a fraction without the horizontal bar between the numbers. It tells you how long that particular bar or measure is.
Time signatures are usually regular - i.e. there is only one for a piece. This means that all the bars or measures in a piece are the same length.
The top number of a time signature tells you how many notes' worth the bar is; the bottom number tells you what type of note is being counted. A signature of 6/8, for example, tells you that each bar is worth six quavers or eighth notes.
How do you know that the number 8 means eighth notes? Simple: just think of a cake divided up into halves, then quarters, then eighths and so on. The "cake" is the longest note in common use today, the "whole note" or "semibreve" in British English usage - which obviously needs reform. The bottom number of a time signature works like the bottom number of a fraction: 1 means a whole (the whole "cake", or the "whole note"), 2 means a half (a "half note", or a minim in British), a 4 means a quarter note and so on. Size of cake slice equates to length of note: each successively larger slice is twice as "long". You should thus be able to work out how, say, 6/8 is arrived at.
Please note that one thing a time signature does not do is tell you how many beats there are in a bar. All it tells you is bar length. 6/8 and 3/4 actually add up to the same length: six eighths equal three quarters. However they're divided into two and three beats respectively. This is a matter of convention which I can't go into here. (You can illustrate the difference simply to yourself by counting "one and two and threeand" for 3/4, as opposed to "one and a two and a" for 6/8 (keep both at the same speed).
meter
examples of ternary music
Land of the Silver Birch
b flat,b flat,F,F,G,G,F,E flat,E flat, D,D,C,C,B flat.
'Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star' is NOT by Mozart. This is a myth. He did, however, write a set of variations on the tune later used for the song. Mozart would have known the tune under its original French title 'Ah, vous derai-je, mamam'.
No, the ABC song and Twinkle Twinkle Little Star have different rhythms. The ABC song follows a 4/4 time signature with a steady beat, while Twinkle Twinkle Little Star has a more syncopated rhythm.
meter
examples of ternary music
Land of the Silver Birch
b flat,b flat,F,F,G,G,F,E flat,E flat, D,D,C,C,B flat.
Assuming that other stars in the sky are twinkling at the time what appears to be a star (except it is not twinkling) is probably a planet.
'Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star' is NOT by Mozart. This is a myth. He did, however, write a set of variations on the tune later used for the song. Mozart would have known the tune under its original French title 'Ah, vous derai-je, mamam'.
Stars are suns. They do not actually twinkle. This effect can by caused time and space, and atmospheric conditions within our own atmosphere and across the measurement of space. Do not forget, the light you see from a star my have taken a million or more years to get to earth.
Yes, stars appear to twinkle when we see them from Earth because of atmospheric turbulence. As the light from a star passes through different layers of air in our atmosphere, it gets refracted and causes the star's brightness to fluctuate, creating the twinkling effect.
Yes, "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star" is a public domain song, which means it is not protected by copyright and can be freely used by anyone without permission. The melody is based on a French tune called "Ah! vous dirai-je, maman" and the lyrics were written by English poet Jane Taylor in the early 19th century. Since both the melody and lyrics are in the public domain, the song itself is not subject to copyright protection.
The time signature is the time and beat of the song, and the key signature is what major or minor it is in
2/2 time signature