Lithium (Li), Xenon (Xe), Oxygen (O), Potassium (K), Zinc (Zn), Strontium (Sr).
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similarities
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There are zero similarities between the two.
The number of protons and electrons is identical.
There will be no reaction between the lithium and the potassium hydroxide. However, since the potassium hydroxide is in solution, the lithium will still react with the water to form lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. 2Li + H2O --> H2 + LiOH.
Lithium, sodium potassium, caesium, rubidium and francium are all alkali metals; consequently they share many chemical and physical properties.
When lithium reacts with potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution, lithium hydroxide (LiOH) and hydrogen gas (H2) are produced. The chemical equation for the reaction is 2Li + 2KOH -> 2LiOH + H2. The lithium hydroxide formed will dissolve in the KOH solution to give a clear colorless solution.
T he smallest first ionization energyis for lithium.
One key difference between lithium and potassium is their atomic number and atomic mass; lithium has an atomic number of 3 and an atomic mass of around 6.94, whereas potassium has an atomic number of 19 and an atomic mass of around 39.10. Additionally, potassium is more reactive than lithium due to its position in the periodic table.
One key difference is the rate of reaction - potassium will react more vigorously and produce more heat compared to lithium. Another difference is that the reaction of potassium with water will produce more hydrogen gas compared to lithium's reaction.
In the Potassium's row they all contain a fourth covalent shell.
Lithium, sodium, and potassium react vigorously with water to form hydroxides and release hydrogen gas. The reactivity increases as you go down the group from lithium to potassium, with potassium being the most reactive.
When potassium hydroxide is mixed with lithium, a single displacement reaction occurs. Lithium will replace potassium in the potassium hydroxide solution, resulting in the formation of lithium hydroxide and potassium metal as products. The reaction is represented by the following chemical equation: 2Li(s) + 2KOH(aq) -> 2LiOH(aq) + 2K(s).
Both lithium and potassium are in Group I of the Periodic Table, so they both have one valence electron.
Potassium