The primary role of statistics in epidemiology is to make conclusions about a population of interest when data is only available from a sample. Statistics accounts for the uncertainty.
In epidemiological datasets there are usually measured observations of an occurance of a disease as well as measured indicators of exposure. An epidemiologist may for example be interested in whether exposure (e.g. smoking) increases the risk of disease (e.g. cancer). Information on smoking however may not be available for all people in the population of interest because of limited resources, so an epidemiologist would have to consider taking a sample. An epidemiologist would use a random sample in order to use statistics to to make inference about the association between smoking and cancer in the population. The role of statistics is to determine whether any association that is observed in the random sample is actually a real one. In most cases there will be some association even if it is very small. The role of the statistician is to determine if the association is different than what would occur by chance.
1. The role of epidemiology in health policy formulation, planning and management
Armen Khachatryan has written: 'Biostatistics and epidemiology' -- subject(s): Biometry, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Epidemiology, Medical Statistics, Outlines, syllabi, Outlines, syllabi, etc, Statistical Data Interpretation, Statistics, Medical
Statistics is the mathematical science involving the collection and analysis of data. The fields are actuarial science, astrostatistics, biostatistics, business analytics, epidemiology, and operation research; along with a few more.
U. Wahn has written: 'Spezialbericht Allergien' -- subject(s): Allergy, Epidemiology, Health surveys, Statistics
J. Richard Hebel has written: 'A study guide to epidemiology and biostatistics' -- subject(s): Problems, exercises, Outlines, syllabi, Methods, Problems and Exercises, Epidemiology, Epidemiologic Methods, Medical statistics, Biometry
M. Fe Caces has written: 'U.S. alcohol epidemiologic data reference manual' -- subject(s): Alcoholism, Cirrhosis, Epidemiology, Liver, Medical Statistics, Mortality, Statistics
It can help to create the statistics. Sometimes it is difficult to know the statistics are there if you do not see them on the computer.
what is descriptive epidemiology
statistics had a great role in the business and commerce field . it also had agreat role in the field of research.
Statistics can be defined as the collection of , analysing of, and interpreting of data for the purpose of making useful decision. The major role of statistics in the society is that it presents data in a precise and simple form.
criteria for studying epidemiology
Have a doctor to recognize the diagnois of the patient. Once the diagnois is found it is taken to a laboratory. So that the laboratians can check so if the diagnois is deathly or can be treated with a vaccine. ( a prescription or type of medication) The role of the diagnostic laboratory in epidemiology is to test and treat the diagnois or to see if the diagnois can be treated.