In imaging science, image processing is any form of signal processing for which the input is an image, such as a photograph or video frame; the output of image processing may be either an image or a set of characteristics or parameters related to the image
Computer graphics are graphics created using computers and, more generally, the representation and manipulation of image data by a computer with help from specialized software andhardware
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Computer Graphics: Synthesize pictures from mathematical or geometrical models.Image Processing: analyze pictures to derive descriptions (often in mathematical or geometrical forms) of objects appeared in the pictures.
There is always a confusion among the newbies about the difference between Image Processing and Computer Graphics. Unless specifically mentioned , Computer Graphics is all about Synthesizing a new image from Geometry , Lighting parameters , Materials and Textures . The Emphasis is on Digital Image Synthesis. Image Processing is the process of manipulating an image acquired through some device . The image too often will be acquired from photographs,scanners , medical equipments. The emphasis is on Analysis and Enhancement of the image. Computer Vision is an area where Image Analysis is used a lot. Raster Operations dominate in the case of image processing. In the case of Computer Graphics , you will mix vector and raster operations to generate the final image.
CG (Computer Graphics ) refers to processing of creating a new image from Geometry , Lighting parameters , Materials and Textures .Using a Computer or any other digital media While DIP(Digital Image Processing) is the process of manipulating an image acquired through some device . The image too often will be acquired from photographs,scanners , medical equipments.
The output as a result of IMAGE PROCESSING is an image ie a transformed image(enhanced) but in case of COMPUTER VISION the output is usually a decsion
1. Calculator has temporary memory & Computer has temporary and permanent memory. 2. Calculator can store short amount at data & Computer can store large amount at data. 3. It can't support Internet & Computer can support Internet. 4. It can't support graphics & Computer can support graphics. 5. Calculator has only math calculation but Computer has all type calculation. Etc