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Short answer:

To explain something with something similar is an analogy.

To mean something totally different than what you are actually saying is an idiom.

Longer and more explaining answer: To explain one thing by using something different yet similar as a maybe easier "example" is an analogy.

We can crudely explain electricity and a light-switch like this:

"Electricity is like water. When you turn on the water, it starts flowing.

When you turn on a light-switch, electricity starts flowing"

An idiom however is very different. It is a common saying that does not mean what it actually say.

Examples of this is:

1 A piece of cake.... ---> We say this to indicate that something is easy.

2 To wake up with the wrong foot.... ---> Person being grumphy.

In my opinion, an Idiom is also a kind of analogy but only because we are taught the added meaning of the wording.

An example here is that foreigners of a country do not easily understand the local idiomatic expressions. This because idiomatic expressions are mostly local to that country alone. A huge exception is all the English speaking countries who share a lot of idiomatic expressions.

Foreigners need to be taught the expressions in order to understand their meaning.

An analogy is something that normally would works universally with no barrier of language or country.

There are however other barriers when using analogies.

The key here is knowledge.

A good analogy will explain a difficult subject in easy terms using only phenomenons or science the listener can relate to.

Analogies can be made up on the go...

: She was as clever as a duck drowning.

---> Not very clever of a duck to drown.. Ergo, She was not the brightest one.

: The paint on that house is as good as the paint on my scrapped car.

---> We can count on that the car didn't look very good. Ergo, The paint on the house was not much good either.

Idioms can not be "made up on the go" normally.

It is only when many people recognise a sentence or a particular wording as having a different meaning that it becomes an idiomatic expression.

There are some idiomatic expressions that are also an analogy. Not that many though.

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12y ago
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6mo ago

An analogy is a comparison between two things to highlight similarities, while an idiom is a phrase that has a different meaning than the literal interpretation of its individual words. Analogies are used to explain complex ideas by comparing them to familiar ones, while idioms add color and expressiveness to language.

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Q: What is the difference between an analogy and an idiom?
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What is the difference between analogy and idiom?

An analogy is a comparison between two things to highlight their similarities, while an idiom is a phrase with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation of its individual words. Analogies are used to explain complex ideas by drawing parallels, whereas idioms are expressions unique to a language or culture.


What is the difference between an idiom and an idom?

"Idom" is not a word in English, so the difference is between a word and a non-word. An idiom is a phrase that cannot be understood unless you know the idiomatic meaning already. "On edge" is an example of an idiom because you are not literally standing on an edge - you are anxious or frustrated.


When a idiom compare to something what does that means?

When an idiom is used to compare something, it means that the idiom is being used metaphorically to illustrate a point or convey a particular meaning. The comparison helps to create a vivid image or analogy that enhances the understanding of the intended message.


What is the difference between an idiom and a descriptive phrase?

An idiom is a phrase whose meaning is not easily deduced from the individual words used, often carrying a symbolic or cultural connotation. A descriptive phrase, on the other hand, is simply a phrase that describes something without the use of figurative language.


How do you use the word analogy in a sentencesWhich word set completes the analogy chat talk?

Analogy: "The relationship between light and shadow is like the relationship between happiness and sorrow." Chat : Talk as Happiness : Joy

Related questions

What is the difference between analogy and idiom?

An analogy is a comparison between two things to highlight their similarities, while an idiom is a phrase with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation of its individual words. Analogies are used to explain complex ideas by drawing parallels, whereas idioms are expressions unique to a language or culture.


What is the difference between an idiom and an idom?

"Idom" is not a word in English, so the difference is between a word and a non-word. An idiom is a phrase that cannot be understood unless you know the idiomatic meaning already. "On edge" is an example of an idiom because you are not literally standing on an edge - you are anxious or frustrated.


What is black and white in idiom?

Meaning a very obvious difference between 2 things.


What is the difference between an idiom and a phrase?

You cannot understand an idiom without knowing ahead of time what it means. A phrase is just part of a normal sentence.


Is 'my heart fell' a idiom?

Unless there is truly something wrong with your heart, then yes, it is an idiom. My heart fell, my heart exploded, my heart sang, my heart doing anything other than pumping blood is an analogy and an idiom.


What is the difference of a simile metaphor and an idiom?

idiom is like discribe e.g as light as a feather


When a idiom compare to something what does that means?

When an idiom is used to compare something, it means that the idiom is being used metaphorically to illustrate a point or convey a particular meaning. The comparison helps to create a vivid image or analogy that enhances the understanding of the intended message.


A sentence for analogy using the word analogy?

If you make an analogy between two things, you show they are alike in some way.me and my friend are a analogy


What is the purpose of analogy?

The purpose of analogy is to explain or clarify. When you make an analogy, you make comparisons between two things.


What difference between sweet potato and potato by images?

Sweet potato is root modification and potato is stem modification both are the example for analogy


Sentence using analogy?

An analogy refers to a comparison between two things, usually as a point of clarification. A sample sentence is: "An analogy between his mother and a pig is certainly amusing".


In The Marshes of Glynn what analogy appears in the last stanza An analogy between?

the tide and sleep