it's taken for granted that there are many factors affect language acquisition. for instance, the environment where the child live plays an essential role in language acquisition. also the family has a great effect and influence on the children languages. the child physical built is one of the most important factors at the child's utterances.
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Factors that affect the acquisition of language include genetic predisposition, environmental influences (such as exposure to language from a young age), cognitive development, social interactions, and individual differences in learning abilities. Additionally, cultural background and motivation to learn a language can also impact language acquisition.
Motivation is an important factor in second language acquisition, as it can drive learners to actively engage with the language and persist in their learning efforts. However, other factors such as frequency of practice, exposure to the language, quality of instruction, and individual aptitude also play significant roles in language acquisition. Balancing these factors together is key to successful language learning.
Studies in Second Language Acquisition was first published in 1978.
Yes, second language acquisition is fundamentally different from first language acquisition. In first language acquisition, children acquire language naturally and effortlessly through exposure and interaction with their environment. In second language acquisition, however, learners are consciously and intentionally acquiring a new language, often in an instructional setting, which involves different cognitive processes and strategies.
Neurolinguistics is a field of study that focuses on the relationship between language and the brain. It investigates how language is processed in the brain, how brain injuries can affect language abilities, and how language acquisition occurs in the brain.
B.F. Skinner emphasized the importance of environmental factors and reinforcement in language acquisition. He believed that language development is shaped by the consequences of our actions, such as reinforcement through positive feedback or correction. Skinner's theories helped highlight the role of social interactions and reinforcement in learning language.